This paper is an edited version of the Jerry Lee Lecture delivered at the Stockholm Criminology Symposium in 2018, the year in which Professor Herman Goldstein was awarded the Stockholm Prize in Criminology in recognition of his contribution to public safety through the development of problem-oriented policing. This paper examines the significance of a problem-oriented approach and seeks to establish the right balance among, and appropriate role for, a broad range of diverse contributions that scholars and analysts can make to support effective problem-solving. It explores the distinctive contributions of experimental criminology and program evaluation to problem-oriented work, and contrasts the inquiry techniques typically employed by social scientists and by natural scientists. The goal of this paper is to usefully “round out” the role that scholars are prepared to play in advancing effective problem-solving practice.

中文翻译：

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面向问题的警务：将科学与艺术相结合

本文是2018年在斯德哥尔摩犯罪学研讨会上发表的杰里·李演讲的编辑版本，这一年，赫尔曼·戈德斯坦教授被授予斯德哥尔摩犯罪学奖，以表彰他通过发展以问题为导向的警务对公共安全做出的贡献。本文探讨了以问题为导向的方法的重要性，力求在学者和分析师为支持有效解决问题而做出的广泛贡献之间建立适当的平衡，并发挥适当的作用。它探索了实验犯罪学和程序评估对以问题为导向的工作的独特贡献，并对比了社会科学家和自然科学家通常采用的查询技术。