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Event and Structure: A Phenomenological Approach of Irreducible Violence
Human Studies ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 , DOI: 10.1007/s10746-020-09550-7
Ion Copoeru

Violence is signaled by a mark of discontinuity, interruption, rupture. The tripartite temporality of violence, with its strong focus on the present, points to the originary violence. Moreover, the violent event is structuring the order of the action sequences in an actual violent (embodied) interaction. The interactional dynamics in violent encounters between co-present actors shapes the specific forms of the experiencing in (and of) the violent interaction. Based on how violence is experienced in an interactive situation, the phenomenon of violence articulates itself according to three coordinates: directedness, co-performativity and de-capabilisation. The outlining of the structure of the lived experience of violence is revealing something irreducible in it. To understand the experience of violence as such, I propose that we accept the idea of violence per se and depart from the idea that the acts of violence are essentially moral actions. The core of the ethical-moral discussion concerning violence should be grounded instead on the moment of conversion identifiable when we take into account the reaction to violence.

中文翻译:

事件与结构:不可还原暴力的现象学方法

暴力的标志是不连续、中断、破裂。暴力的三重时间性,强烈关注当下,指向原始暴力。此外,暴力事件正在构建实际暴力(具体化)交互中的动作序列的顺序。共同在场的行为者之间暴力遭遇中的互动动态塑造了暴力互动中(和的)体验的特定形式。基于在互动情境中如何体验暴力,暴力现象根据三个坐标表达自身:定向性、协同性和去能力化。对暴力生活经验结构的概述揭示了其中不可简化的东西。为了理解暴力的经历,我建议我们接受暴力本身的观念,并背离暴力行为本质上是道德行为的观念。当我们考虑到对暴力的反应时,关于暴力的伦理道德讨论的核心应该基于可识别的转变时刻。
更新日期:2020-07-01
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