This paper provides a description of the prison leave regulation in the Italian criminal system in order to bring out critical points and questionable compatibility with the Italian Constitution. The work starts with an analysis of the principles of rehabilitation and the prohibition of inhuman treatments which stem from the Italian Constitution (Article 27, third paragraph) and the Prison Act (Law no. 354/1975). Particularly, Art. 30 of the Prison Act allows prison leave only for woeful events occurring in the life of the detainee. In addition, “bonus leave”—introduced by further provision in Law no. 663/1986—can be granted in order to foster family ties and cultural or work interests, but only to convicts who have maintained good behaviour while imprisoned and are not labelled as “socially dangerous”. Starting from a study of statutory law and its practical application, the paper analyses the main trends in court rulings and the recent Italian prison system reform, entered into force in October 2018.

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意大利的监狱假：立法和实际应用 意大利关于监狱假的规定是否确保了惩罚的宪法目的？

本文描述了意大利刑事制度中的监狱休假规定，以指出关键点和与意大利宪法的兼容性问题。这项工作首先分析了源自意大利宪法（第 27 条第 3 款）和监狱法（第 354/1975 号法律）的康复原则和禁止不人道待遇的原则。特别是，艺术。《监狱法》第 30 条只允许在被拘留者生活中发生的不幸事件时获得监狱假。此外，“红利假”——由第 1 号法律的进一步规定引入。663/1986——可以授予以促进家庭关系和文化或工作兴趣，但仅适用于在监禁期间保持良好行为且未被贴上“社会危险”标签的罪犯。