In this study, a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) ARL with embedded ZnO‐NRs was fabricated on the surfaces of Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ (CIGS) solar cells using the chemical solution method. Under the conditions of an AM1.5G solar spectrum, the application of the PDMS ARL of embedded ZnO‐NRs on the surface of a CIGS solar cell can effectively increase the conversion efficiency of the solar cell from 7.23% to 7.79%. In addition, broadband and omnidirectional light harvesting are important as the sun moves over time; therefore, omnidirectional anti‐reflection applications of various ARLs on CIGS photovoltaic cells were also studied.

中文翻译：

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嵌入PDMS膜中的ZnO纳米棒的抗反射层可增强CIGS光伏电池的全向光伏性能

在这项研究中，使用化学溶液法在Cu（In，Ga）Se ₂（CIGS）太阳能电池的表面上制备了具有嵌入式ZnO-NRs的柔性聚二甲基硅氧烷（PDMS）ARL 。在AM1.5G太阳光谱的条件下，在CIGS太阳能电池表面上使用嵌入的ZnO-NRs的PDMS ARL可以有效地将太阳能电池的转换效率从7.23％提高到7.79％。另外，随着太阳的移动，宽带和全向光收集也很重要。因此，还研究了各种ARL在CIGS光伏电池上的全向减反射应用。