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Coagulation rate coefficient in colloidal systems: A hybrid stochastic-deterministic theory
Chemical Engineering Science ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2020.116289
Jorge Herrera-Ordonez , Magali Cuatecontzi , Shirley Carro

Abstract The Smoluchowski’s coagulation rate coefficient (kc-S) has been used for decades notwithstanding its predictions are not always consistent with experimental data. In this work, kc-S and Herrera-Ordonez (kc-HO) models, were modified and combined to obtain a hybrid equation kc-h for the rate coefficient of rapid coagulation. Modification of kc-S consisted in adapting the concepts of diffusion-reaction, such as effectiveness factor F, to the case of particle coagulation which is considered a pseudo-reaction. Unlike the deterministic and stochastic approaches, the hybrid model kc-h can fit experimental data for the effects of size and concentration of particles, on kc, using only one adjustable parameter value for all particle sizes. The higher predictability of kc-h suggests that their assumptions are more realistic. The behavior of F indicates that the fusion of relatively large particles is more effective than that of small particles to produce the sink effect.

中文翻译:

胶体系统中的凝结率系数:混合随机-确定性理论

摘要 Smoluchowski 的凝血率系数 (kc-S) 已经使用了几十年,尽管它的预测并不总是与实验数据一致。在这项工作中,对 kc-S 和 Herrera-Ordonez (kc-H2O) 模型进行了修改和组合,以获得快速凝固速率系数的混合方程 kc-h。kc-S 的改进在于将扩散反应的概念(例如有效性因子 F)应用于被认为是假反应的粒子凝结的情况。与确定性和随机性方法不同,混合模型 kc-h 可以拟合实验数据,以了解粒子的大小和浓度对 kc 的影响,只需对所有粒子大小使用一个可调参数值。kc-h 的更高可预测性表明他们的假设更现实。
更新日期:2021-03-01
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