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Effect of dynamic ions on band structure of plasmon excitations
Physics of Plasmas ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-01 , DOI: 10.1063/5.0026298
M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi 1
Affiliation  

In this paper we develop a new method to study the plasmon energy band structure in multispecies plasmas. Using this method, we investigate plasmon dispersion band structure of different plasma systems with arbitrary degenerate electron fluid. The linearized Schrodinger-Poisson model is used to derive appropriate coupled pseudoforce system from which the energy dispersion structure is calculated. It is shown that the introduction of ion mobility, beyond the jellium (static ion) model with a wide plasmon energy band gap, can fundamentally modify the plasmon dispersion character leading to a new form of low-level energy band, due to the electron-ion band structure mixing. The effects ionic of charge state and chemical potential of the electron fluid on the plasmonic band structure indicate many new features and reveal the fundamental role played by ions in the phonon assisted plasmon excitations in the electron-ion plasma system. Moreover, our study reveals that ion charge screening has a significant impact on the plasmon excitations in ion containing plasmas. The energy band structure of pair plasmas confirm the unique role of ions on the plasmon excitations in many all plasma environments. Current research helps to better understand the underlying mechanisms of collective excitations in charged environment and the important role of heavy species on the elementary plasmon quasiparticles. The method developed in this research may also be extended for complex multispecies and magnetized quantum plasmas as well as to investigation the surface plasmon-polariton interactions in nanometallic structures.

中文翻译:

动态离子对等离子体激发能带结构的影响

在本文中,我们开发了一种研究多物种等离子体中等离子体能带结构的新方法。使用这种方法,我们研究了具有任意简并电子流体的不同等离子体系统的等离子体色散带结构。线性化的薛定谔-泊松模型用于推导出适当的耦合伪力系统,从中计算能量色散结构。结果表明,除了具有宽等离子体能带隙的果冻(静态离子)模型之外,离子迁移率的引入可以从根本上改变等离子体色散特性,导致新形式的低能带,由于电子-离子带结构混合。电子流体的离子电荷态和化学势对等离子体能带结构的影响表明了许多新特征,并揭示了离子在电子-离子等离子体系统中声子辅助等离子体激发中所起的基本作用。此外,我们的研究表明,离子电荷筛选对含离子等离子体中的等离子体激发具有显着影响。对等离子体的能带结构证实了离子在许多所有等离子体环境中对等离子体激发的独特作用。当前的研究有助于更好地了解带电环境中集体激发的潜在机制以及重物质对基本等离子体准粒子的重要作用。
更新日期:2020-11-01
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