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Systematic map of conservation psychology
Conservation Biology ( IF 6.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-27 , DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13623
Kenneth E. Wallen 1 , Adam C. Landon 2, 3
Affiliation  

Abstract Conservation science and practice commonly draw on the theories and methods of social psychology to explain human cognition, emotion, and behavior germane to biodiversity conservation. We created a systematic map of the cross‐disciplinary conservation science literature, which draws on social psychology concepts and methods in their application broadly described as conservation psychology. Established protocols were used to systematically collect and collate peer‐reviewed research published in an explicit selection of multidisciplinary conservation journals. We sought to catalog the literature, elucidate trends and gaps, and critically reflect on the state of conservation psychology and its research practices that aim to influence conservation outcomes. The volume of publications per year and per decade increased from 1974 to 2016. Although a diversity of research designs and methods was applied, studies disproportionately focused on specific concepts (attitudes and beliefs), locations (North America and Europe), and contexts (terrestrial, rural). Studies also tended to be descriptive, quantitative, and atheoretical in nature. Our findings demonstrate that although conservation psychology has generally become more visible and prominent, it has done so within a limited space and suggest that disciplinary research principles and reporting standards must be more universally adopted by traditional and multidisciplinary conservation journals to raise the floor of empirical research.

中文翻译:

保护心理学系统图

摘要 保护科学和实践通常借鉴社会心理学的理论和方法来解释与生物多样性保护密切相关的人类认知、情感和行为。我们创建了跨学科保护科学文献的系统地图,它在广泛描述为保护心理学的应用中借鉴了社会心理学的概念和方法。已建立的协议用于系统地收集和整理发表在明确选择的多学科保护期刊上的同行评审研究。我们试图对文献进行分类,阐明趋势和差距,并对旨在影响保护结果的保护心理学及其研究实践进行批判性反思。从 1974 年到 2016 年,每年和每十年的出版物数量增加。尽管应用了多种研究设计和方法,但研究不成比例地侧重于特定概念(态度和信仰)、地点(北美和欧洲)和背景(陆地、农村)。研究也往往是描述性的、定量的和非理论性的。我们的研究结果表明,尽管保护心理学通常变得更加明显和突出,但它是在有限的空间内完成的,并表明传统和多学科保护期刊必须更普遍地采用学科研究原则和报告标准,以提高实证研究的水平。 . 和背景(陆地、农村)。研究也往往是描述性的、定量的和非理论性的。我们的研究结果表明,尽管保护心理学通常变得更加明显和突出,但它是在有限的空间内完成的,并表明传统和多学科保护期刊必须更普遍地采用学科研究原则和报告标准,以提高实证研究的水平。 . 和背景(陆地、农村)。研究也往往是描述性的、定量的和非理论性的。我们的研究结果表明,尽管保护心理学通常变得更加明显和突出,但它是在有限的空间内完成的,并表明传统和多学科保护期刊必须更普遍地采用学科研究原则和报告标准,以提高实证研究的水平。 .
更新日期:2020-11-27
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