当前位置: X-MOL 学术Conserv. Biol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Determining the role of eudaimonic values in conservation behavior
Conservation Biology ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-27 , DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13622
Sophia Winkler‐Schor 1, 2 , Carena J. Riper 1 , Adam Landon 3 , Rose Keller 4
Affiliation  

Values are the fundamental reasons why people engage in conservation behaviors. Recent research has called for a more refined approach to studying values in a way that accounts for the concept of eudaimonia. However, the empirical properties for a eudaimonic value scale have not been tested given that previous investigations have remained at the theoretical level. Drawing from an on-site survey of visitors to Denali National Park and Preserve, Alaska, we used a latent profile analysis used a latent profile analysis to better understand the expression of multiple values of nature. Specifically, we segmented respondents by their value orientations with a particular focus on evaluating eudaimonic and hedonic values, alongside the established dimensions of altruistic, biospheric, and egoistic values. We identified 4 distinct subgroups defined by value orientations and validated these subgroups based on measures of conservation behavior and sociodemographic characteristics (e.g., age). These results indicated campaign messaging should harness a combination of eudaimonic, biospheric, and altruistic values to propel individual behavior. We also observed that hedonic and egoistic values defined how people related to nature and played a role, albeit less pronounced, in motivating them to take action. Our study is one of the first efforts to operationalize eudaimonia in a conservation context; thus, we have opened a new avenue for protected-area managers to align their strategies with the underlying values of stakeholders.

中文翻译:

确定 eudaimonic 价值观在保护行为中的作用

价值观是人们参与保护行为的根本原因。最近的研究呼吁以一种更精细的方法来研究价值,以解释 eudaimonia 的概念。然而,鉴于先前的研究仍停留在理论水平,尚未测试 eudaimonic 价值量表的经验特性。根据对阿拉斯加德纳利国家公园和自然保护区游客的现场调查,我们使用了潜在剖面分析,使用了潜在剖面分析来更好地了解自然的多种价值的表达。具体来说,我们根据他们的价值取向对受访者进行了细分,特别关注评估 eudaimonic 和享乐价值,以及利他主义、生物圈和利己主义价值观的既定维度。我们确定了由价值取向定义的 4 个不同的亚组,并根据保护行为和社会人口学特征(例如年龄)的测量来验证这些亚组。这些结果表明,竞选信息应该结合 eudaimonic、生物圈和利他主义价值观来推动个人行为。我们还观察到享乐和利己主义价值观定义了人们如何与自然相关联,并在激励他们采取行动方面发挥了作用,尽管不那么明显。我们的研究是在保护环境中实施 eudaimonia 的首批努力之一;因此,我们为保护区管理人员开辟了一条新途径,使他们的战略与利益相关者的基本价值观保持一致。年龄)。这些结果表明,竞选信息应该结合 eudaimonic、生物圈和利他主义价值观来推动个人行为。我们还观察到享乐和利己主义价值观定义了人们如何与自然相关联,并在激励他们采取行动方面发挥了作用,尽管不那么明显。我们的研究是在保护环境中实施 eudaimonia 的首批努力之一;因此,我们为保护区管理人员开辟了一条新途径,使他们的战略与利益相关者的基本价值观保持一致。年龄)。这些结果表明,竞选信息应该结合 eudaimonic、生物圈和利他主义价值观来推动个人行为。我们还观察到享乐和利己主义价值观定义了人们如何与自然相关联,并在激励他们采取行动方面发挥了作用,尽管不那么明显。我们的研究是在保护环境中实施 eudaimonia 的首批努力之一;因此,我们为保护区管理人员开辟了一条新途径,使他们的战略与利益相关者的基本价值观保持一致。以激励他们采取行动。我们的研究是在保护环境中实施 eudaimonia 的首批努力之一;因此,我们为保护区管理人员开辟了一条新途径,使他们的战略与利益相关者的基本价值观保持一致。以激励他们采取行动。我们的研究是在保护环境中实施 eudaimonia 的首批努力之一;因此,我们为保护区管理人员开辟了一条新途径,使他们的战略与利益相关者的基本价值观保持一致。
更新日期:2020-11-27
down
wechat
bug