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Lead optimization of the VU0486321 series of mGlu1 PAMs. Part 4: SAR reveals positive cooperativity across multiple mGlu receptor subtypes leading to subtype unselective PAMs
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-27 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127724
Dexter C Davis 1 , Joseph D Bungard 1 , Sichen Chang 1 , Alice L Rodriguez 1 , Annie L Blobaum 1 , Olivier Boutaud 1 , Bruce J Melancon 1 , Colleen M Niswender 2 , P Jeffrey Conn 2 , Craig W Lindsley 3
Affiliation  

Further optimization of the VU0486321 series of highly selective and CNS-penetrant mGlu1 PAMs identified unique ‘molecular switches’ on the central aromatic ring that engendered positive cooperativity with multiple mGlu subtypes across the receptor family, resulting in compounds with comparable activity at Group I (mGlu1/5) and Group III (mGlu4/6/7/8) mGlu receptors, receptors. These exciting data suggests this PAM chemotype appears to bind to multiple mGlu receptors, and that subtype selectivity is dictated by the degree of cooperativity, not a subtype selective, unique allosteric binding site. Moreover, there is interesting therapeutic potential for mGlu1/4/7/8 PAMs, as well as the first report of a GPCR allosteric ‘privileged structure’.



中文翻译:

VU0486321 系列 mGlu1 PAM 的先导优化。第 4 部分:SAR 揭示了多个 mGlu 受体亚型之间的正协同性,导致亚型非选择性 PAM

VU0486321 系列高选择性和 CNS 渗透性 mGlu 1 PAM 的进一步优化在中央芳香环上鉴定了独特的“分子开关”,该开关与受体家族中的多个 mGlu 亚型产生正协同作用,从而产生在 I 组具有可比活性的化合物( mGlu 1/5 ) 和组 III (mGlu 4/6/7/8 ) mGlu 受体,受体。这些令人兴奋的数据表明,这种 PAM 化学型似乎与多个 mGlu 受体结合,并且亚型选择性取决于协同程度,而不是选择性亚型、独特的变构结合位点。此外,mGlu 1/4/7/8具有有趣的治疗潜力 PAM,以及 GPCR 变构“特权结构”的第一份报告。

更新日期:2020-12-08
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