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Configurable Logic Blocks and Memory Blocks for Beyond-CMOS FPGA based Embedded Systems
IEEE Embedded Systems Letters ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.1109/les.2020.2966791
R. Marshal , G. Lakshminarayanan , S. B. Ko , N. Naganathan , N. Ramasubramanian

Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs)-based embedded systems are easy to implement, reconfigure, test, and validate. Configurable logic blocks (CLBs) and memory blocks are the building blocks of FPGA. The rising issues in CMOS fabrication at smaller nanometer levels has increased the need for beyond-CMOS technologies to build complex circuits at extremely smaller nanometer levels. Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a nascent beyond-CMOS nanotechnology technique to design low-power and high-performance digital circuits. In this letter, a layout strategy is proposed to design QCA circuits. Using the proposed strategy, novel and cost-efficient designs of CLBs and memory blocks are proposed. The proposed blocks can be used to develop FPGA architecture and FPGA-based embedded systems in QCA. The proposed circuits are cost effective and perform better than many state-of-the-art designs. Simulation and verification are done in QCADesigner using coherence vector simulation engine.

中文翻译:

用于基于 CMOS FPGA 的嵌入式系统的可配置逻辑块和存储器块

基于现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA) 的嵌入式系统易于实施、重新配置、测试和验证。可配置逻辑块 (CLB) 和存储器块是 FPGA 的构建块。在更小纳米级的 CMOS 制造中出现的问题增加了对超越 CMOS 技术的需求,以在极小的纳米级构建复杂的电路。量子点元胞自动机 (QCA) 是一种新兴的超越 CMOS 纳米技术的技术,用于设计低功耗和高性能数字电路。在这封信中,提出了一种布局策略来设计 QCA 电路。使用所提出的策略,提出了 CLB 和存储块的新颖且具有成本效益的设计。所提出的模块可用于在 QCA 中开发 FPGA 架构和基于 FPGA 的嵌入式系统。所提出的电路具有成本效益,并且比许多最先进的设计性能更好。使用相干矢量仿真引擎在 QCADesigner 中进行仿真和验证。
更新日期:2020-12-01
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