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A Review of Piezoelectric and Magnetostrictive Biosensor Materials for Detection of COVID‐19 and Other Viruses
Advanced Materials ( IF 27.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-24 , DOI: 10.1002/adma.202005448
Fumio Narita 1 , Zhenjin Wang 2 , Hiroki Kurita 1 , Zhen Li 3 , Yu Shi 4 , Yu Jia 5 , Constantinos Soutis 6
Affiliation  

The spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus has changed the lives of people around the world with a huge impact on economies and societies. The development of wearable sensors that can continuously monitor the environment for viruses may become an important research area. Here, the state of the art of research on biosensor materials for virus detection is reviewed. A general description of the principles for virus detection is included, along with a critique of the experimental work dedicated to various virus sensors, and a summary of their detection limitations. The piezoelectric sensors used for the detection of human papilloma, vaccinia, dengue, Ebola, influenza A, human immunodeficiency, and hepatitis B viruses are examined in the first section; then the second part deals with magnetostrictive sensors for the detection of bacterial spores, proteins, and classical swine fever. In addition, progress related to early detection of COVID‐19 (coronavirus disease 2019) is discussed in the final section, where remaining challenges in the field are also identified. It is believed that this review will guide material researchers in their future work of developing smart biosensors, which can further improve detection sensitivity in monitoring currently known and future virus threats.

中文翻译:


用于检测 COVID-19 和其他病毒的压电和磁致伸缩生物传感器材料综述



严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒的传播改变了世界各地人们的生活,对经济和社会产生了巨大影响。开发能够持续监测病毒环境的可穿戴传感器可能成为一个重要的研究领域。本文综述了用于病毒检测的生物传感器材料的研究现状。其中包括对病毒检测原理的一般描述,以及对各种病毒传感器的实验工作的批评,以及对其检测局限性的总结。第一部分检查用于检测人乳头状瘤、牛痘、登革热、埃博拉、甲型流感、人类免疫缺陷病毒和乙型肝炎病毒的压电传感器;然后第二部分涉及用于检测细菌孢子、蛋白质和经典猪瘟的磁致伸缩传感器。此外,最后一节讨论了与早期检测 COVID-19(2019 年冠状病毒病)相关的进展,同时还确定了该领域仍存在的挑战。相信本次综述将指导材料研究人员未来开发智能生物传感器的工作,从而进一步提高监测当前已知和未来病毒威胁的检测灵敏度。
更新日期:2021-01-04
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