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Construction and photocatalytic properties of WS 2 /BiOCl heterojunction
Journal of Nanoparticle Research ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-24 , DOI: 10.1007/s11051-020-05087-z
Shuyan Qi , Xueting Liu , Ninglong Ma , Huanyan Xu

Bismuth oxyhalide BiOX (X=Cl, Br, I) as a new photocatalyst, its series of BiOX, and composite photocatalyst materials have attracted much attention. In this paper, we used Bi(NO3)3⋅5H2O, NaOH, and WS2 as raw materials to prepare WS2/BiOCl heterojunction composite materials by in situ construction method, and using X-ray diffraction, EDS element mapping, and other analytical means found the crystallization of WS2/BiOCl composite materials. With the increase of the mass ratio of WS2, the XRD peak of WS2 in the composite became sharp gradually. The visible light response range of BiOCl increased, and the band gap became narrow. The recombination probability of photogenerated electron-hole pair decreased. BiOCl (1–2 μm) was stacked on the WS2 (2–5 μm) layer, and formed the WS2/BiOCl heterostructure. The results showed that 7%-WS2/BiOCl had the best adsorption effect, and the degradation efficiency reached 95.83% at 240 min. At the same time, the active groups in the photocatalytic degradation process are ⋅OH and h+. Through the first-order kinetic simulation, the reaction rate constant of 7%-WS2/BiOCl was 0.0155 min− 1, which was 4.2 times that of BiOCl. After four cycles of experiments, it still had stable photocatalytic activity.



中文翻译:

WS 2 / BiOCl异质结的构建和光催化性能

卤氧化铋BiOX(X = Cl,Br,I)作为新型光催化剂,其系列的BiOX和复合光催化剂材料备受关注。在本文中,我们使用的Bi(NO 33 ⋅5H 2 O,NaOH和WS 2为原料制备WS 2 /的BiOCl异质结复合材料原位施工方法,并采用X射线衍射,EDS元素映射,以及其他分析手段发现了WS 2 / BiOCl复合材料的结晶。与WS的质量比的增大2,WS的XRD峰2在复合材料中逐渐变得尖锐。BiOCl的可见光响应范围增加,并且带隙变窄。光生电子-空穴对的重组概率降低。BiOCl(1-2μm)堆叠在WS 2(2-5μm)层上,并形成WS 2 / BiOCl异质结构。结果表明,7 -WS 2 / BiOCl吸附效果最好,240 min降解效率达到95.83 。同时,光催化降解过程中的活性基团是⋅OH和h +。通过一级动力学模拟,反应速率常数7 -WS 2 / BiOCl为0.0155 min -1,是BiOCl的4.2倍。经过四个周期的实验,它仍然具有稳定的光催化活性。

更新日期:2020-11-25
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