Capsicum regale Barboza & Bohs, sp. nov., a new species from the tropical wet forests of the eastern Andean slopes (Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru) is described and illustrated. This new species belongs to the Andean clade (all species 2n = 26) of Capsicum and is similar to C. longifolium Barboza & S.Leiva in its glabrescence, calyx morphology, and corolla and seed color but differs in its membranous and elliptic leaves, fleshy calyces, deeper stellate corollas, longer filaments, longer and purple fruiting pedicels, purple berries, and larger seeds. Its chromosome number was counted (2n = 26), a preliminary assessment of conservation status is given and discussed, and an updated identification key to the species of the Andean clade is provided.

中文翻译：

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来自安第斯山脉-亚马逊山麓的一种神奇的新辣椒（茄科）

Capsicum regale Barboza＆Bohs，sp。十一月，描述并说明了来自安第斯山脉东部斜坡（哥伦比亚，厄瓜多尔和秘鲁）热带湿润森林的新物种。这个新物种属于辣椒的安第斯进化枝（所有物种2n = 26），与C. longifolium Barboza和S.Leiva相似，其无光泽，花萼形态，花冠和种子颜色，但其膜质和椭圆形叶片不同，肉质花萼，更深的星状花冠，更长的花丝，更长和紫色的果梗，紫色浆果和较大的种子。对它的染色体数进行计数（2n = 26），对保护状态进行了初步评估，并进行了讨论，并提供了对安第斯进化枝种类的更新识别密钥。