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Treatment of textile industry wastewater by electro-Fenton process using graphite electrodes in batch and continuous mode
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering ( IF 7.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2020.104782
Ayşe Kuleyin , Ayşem Gök , Feryal Akbal

In this study, the effectiveness of electro-Fenton (EF) technology for the advanced treatment of biologically treated textile wastewater using graphite electrodes was investigated. The performance of the EF process was evaluated in terms of colour, COD and TOC removal. In batch system, the influence of process parameters such as wastewater pH, current intensity, reaction time, and Fe2+ concentration was investigated. Optimum operating conditions were determined as pH 3.0, current intensity of 0.55A, Fe2+ concentration of 2 mM. The use of EF process as a post treatment technology for the biologically treated textile wastewater has led to significant reduction in colour, COD, and TOC content of textile wastewater. In continuous system, 89 % colour, 93 % COD and 58 % TOC removal efficiencies were attained at pH 3, current intensity 1.65 A, Fe2+ of 2 mM and flow rate 25 mL.min−1. The corresponding average energy consumption, electrical energy efficiency and current efficiency were estimated as 16 kWhm−3, 17 kWhm−3order−1 and 0.300. The results showed that EF process with graphite anode and cathode is promising technology improving the wastewater quality for potential reuse.



中文翻译:

石墨电极间歇分批电芬顿法处理纺织工业废水

在这项研究中,研究了使用电子芬顿(EF)技术对使用石墨电极进行生物处理的纺织废水进行深度处理的有效性。EF工艺的性能根据颜色,COD和TOC去除进行了评估。在间歇系统中,研究了废水pH,电流强度,反应时间和Fe 2+浓度等工艺参数的影响。确定最佳操作条件为pH 3.0,电流强度0.55A,Fe 2+浓度为2 mM。EF工艺作为经过生物处理的纺织废水的后处理技术的使用已导致纺织废水的颜色,COD和TOC含量大大降低。在连续系统中,在pH 3,电流强度1.65 A,Fe 2+为2 mM,流速为25 mL.min -1的条件下,可获得89%的颜色,93%的COD和58%的TOC去除效率。相应的平均能量消耗,电能效率和电流效率估计为16 kWhm -3,17 kWhm -3顺序-1和0.300。结果表明,采用石墨阳极和阴极的EF工艺是改善废水质量以进行潜在再利用的有前途的技术。

更新日期:2020-12-04
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