Accelerating the development of lithium resources has attracted a great deal of attention with the explosive growth of new energy vehicles. As a new technology, electrochemical lithium ion pumping (ELIP) is featured by environment–friendly, low energy consumption and high efficiency. This review summarizes the research progress in ELIP, and focuses on the evaluation methods, electrode materials and electrochemical systems of ELIP. It can be concluded that ELIP is expected to achieve an industrial application and has a promising prospect. In addition, challenges and perspective of electrochemical lithium extraction are also highlighted.

中文翻译：

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电化学锂离子泵浦回收锂的研究进展

随着新能源汽车的爆炸性增长，加速锂资源的开发引起了广泛的关注。作为一种新技术，电化学锂离子泵（ELIP）具有环保，低能耗和高效率的特点。综述了ELIP的研究进展，重点介绍了ELIP的评估方法，电极材料和电化学系统。可以得出结论，ELIP有望实现工业应用并具有广阔的前景。另外，电化学锂提取的挑战和前景也被强调。