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Homochiral and heterochiral associations observed in crystals of ArSO2-(Aib)5-OMe
CrystEngComm ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-28 , DOI: 10.1039/d0ce01267j
Hidemasa Hikawa 1, 2, 3, 4 , Ayaka Takahashi 1, 2, 3, 4 , Shoko Kikkawa 1, 2, 3, 4 , Ayaka Suzuki 1, 2, 3, 4 , Yoshiki Takahashi 1, 2, 3, 4 , Naruka Sato 1, 2, 3, 4 , Misaki Okayasu 1, 2, 3, 4 , Isao Azumaya 1, 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

The molecular conformations, packing structures and intermolecular interactions of homopentapeptides from achiral α-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib), ArSO2-(Aib)5-OMe (Ar = p-tolyl, p-bromophenyl and p-methoxyphenyl), have been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The peptides were folded in 310-helical conformations consisting of two or three consecutive ten-atom intramolecular hydrogen-bonded β-turns of type III or III′. In the packing mode, left-handed (M) and right-handed (P) 310-helical molecules formed linear network structures with head-to-tail type intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Two types of network structures consisting of homochiral sequences (⋯MMM⋯ or ⋯PPP⋯) and heterochiral sequences (⋯MPMP⋯) were obtained depending on the functional groups or substituents of the peptides. Interestingly, peptide 1a which has a p-tolyl group crystallized differently when using a different crystallization medium.

中文翻译:

在ArSO2-(Aib)5-OMe晶体中观察到手性和杂手性缔合

通过非手性α-氨基异丁酸(Aib),ArSO 2-(Aib)5 -OMe(Ar =甲苯基,溴苯基和甲氧基苯基)的同肽的分子构象,堆积结构和分子间相互作用单晶X射线衍射分析。将肽折叠成3个10螺旋构象,该构象由两个或三个连续的III型或III'型十原子分子内氢键合的β-转角组成。在打包模式下,左手(M)和右手(P)3 10-螺旋分子形成具有头尾型分子间氢键的线性网络结构。根据功能基团或取代基的不同,获得了两种由同手性序列(⋯ MMM ⋯或⋯ PPP ⋯)和杂手性序列(⋯ MPMP consisting)组成的网络结构。肽。有趣的是,当使用不同的结晶介质时,具有甲苯基的肽1a结晶不同。
更新日期:2020-11-18
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