Journal of Microencapsulation ( IF 3.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-30 , DOI: 10.1080/02652048.2020.1842529 Jnanranjan Panda 1 , Bhabani Sankar Satapathy 2 , Bidisha Mandal 1 , Ramkrishna Sen 3 , Biswajit Mukherjee 3 , Ratan Sarkar 4 , Bharati Tudu 1
Abstract
Aim
To develop a biocompatible cobalt ferrite (CF-NP) nanodrug formulation using oleic acid and poly (d,l-lactide-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) for the delivery of docetaxel (DTX) specifically to breast cancer cells.
Methods
The CF-NP were synthesised by hydrothermal method and conjugated with DTX in a PLGA matrix and were systematically characterised using XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, DLS, FTIR, TGA, SQUID etc. The drug loading, in vitro drug release, cellular uptake, cytotoxicity were evaluated and haemolytic effect was studied.
Results
The CF-NP showed good crystallinity with an average particle size of 21 nm and ferromagnetic nature. The DTX-loaded CF-NP (DCF-NP) showed 8.4% (w/w) drug loading with 81.8% loading efficiency with a sustained DTX release over time. An effective internalisation and anti-proliferative efficiency was observed in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and negligible haemolytic effect.
Conclusion
The DCF-NP can have the potential for the effective delivery of DTX for breast cancer treatment.