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Soft Electronics Based on Stretchable and Conductive Nanocomposites for Biomedical Applications
Advanced Healthcare Materials ( IF 10.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-17 , DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202001397
Byron Llerena Zambrano 1 , Aline F. Renz 1 , Tobias Ruff 1 , Samuel Lienemann 2 , Klas Tybrandt 2 , János Vörös 1 , Jaehong Lee 3
Affiliation  

Research on the field of implantable electronic devices that can be directly applied in the body with various functionalities is increasingly intensifying due to its great potential for various therapeutic applications. While conventional implantable electronics generally include rigid and hard conductive materials, their surrounding biological objects are soft and dynamic. The mechanical mismatch between implanted devices and biological environments induces damages in the body especially for long‐term applications. Stretchable electronics with outstanding mechanical compliance with biological objects effectively improve such limitations of existing rigid implantable electronics. In this article, the recent progress of implantable soft electronics based on various conductive nanocomposites is systematically described. In particular, representative fabrication approaches of conductive and stretchable nanocomposites for implantable soft electronics and various in vivo applications of implantable soft electronics are focused on. To conclude, challenges and perspectives of current implantable soft electronics that should be considered for further advances are discussed.

中文翻译:

用于生物医学的基于可拉伸和导电纳米复合材料的软电子产品

由于可植入电子设备在各种治疗应用中的巨大潜力,因此可以直接应用在体内具有各种功能的可植入电子设备领域的研究正在日益加强。尽管常规的可植入电子设备通常包括硬质和硬质导电材料,但其周围的生物物体却柔软而动态。植入的设备与生物环境之间的机械失配会导致身体受损,特别是对于长期应用而言。具有对生物物体出色的机械顺应性的可拉伸电子设备有效地改善了现有刚性植入式电子设备的此类限制。在本文中,系统地描述了基于各种导电纳米复合材料的可植入软电子产品的最新进展。特别是,专注于用于可植入软电子器件的导电和可拉伸纳米复合材料的代表性制造方法以及可植入软电子器件的各种体内应用。总而言之,讨论了应考虑进一步发展的当前可植入软电子器件的挑战和观点。
更新日期:2020-11-17
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