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Using a natural chlorite as catalyst in chemical recycling of waste plastics: Hydrolytic depolymerization of poly-[bisphenol A carbonate] promoted by clinochlore
Waste Management ( IF 8.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2020.10.031
Eugenio Quaranta , Ernesto Mesto , Maria Lacalamita , Cosimino Malitesta , Elisabetta Mazzotta , Enrico Scelsi , Emanuela Schingaro

The present study describes the first example of utilization of a natural clay mineral as catalyst in a process addressed to chemical valorization of poly-[bisphenol A carbonate] (PC; (1)) wastes. A natural clinochlore was investigated for the first time as the catalyst of the hydrolysis reaction of 1, a potential route to chemical recycling of wastes of this polymeric material. At 473 K, in tetrahydrofuran (THF) as the solvent, the mineral promoted effectively the depolymerization (up to 99%, after 6 h) of 1 by H2O and the selective (~99%) regeneration of the monomer bisphenol A (BPA, (2)). Temperature, catalyst loading, reaction time, H2O/PC weight ratio affected markedly the productivity of the process. The role of the catalyst was also focused: the experimental data showed that the exposed brucite-like sheets of clinochlore are involved in the hydrolysis reaction and take active part in promoting the depolymerization process.



中文翻译:

在废塑料的化学回收中使用天然亚氯酸盐作为催化剂:氯化氯促进聚[双酚A碳酸酯]的水解解聚

本研究描述了在解决多-[双酚A碳酸盐](PC;(1))废物的化学增值过程中利用天然粘土矿物作为催化剂的第一个例子。首次研究了天然的氯化氯作为1水解反应的催化剂,这是化学回收这种聚合材料废物的潜在途径。在473 K下,在四氢呋喃(THF)中作为溶剂,该矿物有效地促进了H 2 O对1的解聚作用(在6 h后高达99%)和单体双酚A(〜99%)的选择性再生。 BPA,(2))。温度,催化剂负载量,反应时间,H 2O / PC重量比显着影响过程的生产率。催化剂的作用也很重要:实验数据表明,暴露的金刚砂状水镁石状薄片参与了水解反应,并积极地促进了解聚过程。

更新日期:2020-11-16
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