The plant matter, lignocellulosic biomass, is a renewable and inexpensive abundant natural resource in the world. The development of inexhaustible energy rehabilitated from agricultural waste is an alternative for fossil fuel to reduce CO₂ emission and prevent global warming. The amount of waste generated has a direct correlation with the human population. Thus, the waste generated by the community is being added to the environment as the municipal, agricultural waste, and waste produced from forest-based industries. Moreover, there are high possibilities of having environment-friendly valuable bio-based products, including biofuels, biogas, enzymes, and biochar from biomass without competing with the food supply chain. However, only a few or limited kinds of products are produced industrially. This review highlights the significance of lignocellulosic biomass. It describes the different valuable products like biochemicals, biochar, enzymes, single-cell protein, dye dispersant, and bioplastic from lignocellulosic biomass, emphasizing their applications briefly. Besides, this review also highlights the pretreatment of biomass, mainly focusing on biological pretreatment. Natural biomass utilization would lead to solving the energy shortage, food security issues, and obstacles for developing technological solutions in agriculture, agro-processing, and other related manufacturing sectors.

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中文翻译：

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包括果胶在内的木质纤维素生物质的不同方面及其前景

植物物质，木质纤维素生物质，是世界上可再生且廉价的丰富自然资源。从农业废物中恢复取之不尽用之不竭的能源开发是化石燃料减少CO ₂的替代方法排放并防止全球变暖。产生的废物量与人口直接相关。因此，社区产生的废物将作为市政废物，农业废物和森林工业产生的废物被添加到环境中。此外，在不与食品供应链竞争的情况下，拥有来自环境的，有价值的基于生物的产品的可能性很高，包括来自生物质的生物燃料，沼气，酶和生物炭。但是，工业上仅生产几种或有限种类的产品。这篇评论强调了木质纤维素生物质的重要性。它描述了来自木质纤维素生物质的各种有价值的产品，如生化试剂，生物炭，酶，单细胞蛋白质，染料分散剂和生物塑料，简要介绍了它们的应用。除了，本文还重点介绍了生物质的预处理，主要侧重于生物预处理。生物质的自然利用将导致解决能源短缺，粮食安全问题，以及在农业，农产品加工业和其他相关制造业中开发技术解决方案的障碍。

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