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Synthesis and Characterization of Biodegradable and Antioxidant Phosphazene-Tannic Acid Nanospheres and Their Utilization as Drug Carrier Material
Biomaterials Advances ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-14 , DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2020.111723
Alper Onder , Hava Ozay

In this study, hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCP) and tannic acid (TA) were used at different stoichiometric rates to synthesize cyclomatrix-type polymeric materials with different surface features and dimensions. Using different reactive ratios, the structure and surface functional groups of the synthesized polymeric particles were explained using Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopic (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis techniques. With morphologically fully spherical structure and mean 234.82 ± 49.37 nm dimensions, Phz-TA (4:1) nanospheres were researched for in vitro biodegradability, antioxidant features, and usability as a drug release system. In vitro biodegradability of Phz-TA (4:1) nanospheres was investigated at pH=7.0 and pH=1.2. Determined to degrade in 8-10 hours at these pH values, nanospheres were used for releasing of Rhodamine 6G as a model drug. Due to the rich phenolic structure of the contained tannic acid units, nanospheres were determined to simultaneously have antioxidant features. Thus, this study determined that Phz-TA nanospheres with in vitro biodegradability and antioxidant features are promising polymeric materials for use as a potential drug-carrier in the future.



中文翻译:

可生物降解和抗氧化的膦鞣酸纳米球的合成,表征及其在药物载体中的应用

在这项研究中,六氯环三磷腈(HCCP)和单宁酸(TA)用于不同的化学计量比,以合成具有不同表面特征和尺寸的环基质型聚合物材料。使用不同的反应比,通过傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),能量色散X射线光谱(EDX),X射线光电子解释了合成的聚合物颗粒的结构和表面官能团光谱(XPS)和热重(TG)分析技术。Phz-TA(4:1)纳米球具有形态学上完整的球形结构,平均尺寸为234.82±49.37 nm,具有体外生物降解性,抗氧化剂特性以及作为药物释放系统的可用性,因此得到了研究。体外在pH = 7.0和pH = 1.2的条件下研究了Phz-TA(4:1)纳米球的生物降解性。确定在这些pH值下可在8-10小时内降解,纳米球用于释放若丹明6G作为模型药物。由于所含鞣酸单元的酚结构丰富,因此确定纳米球同时具有抗氧化功能。因此,这项研究确定了具有体外生物降解性和抗氧化剂特性的Phz-TA纳米球是有希望的高分子材料,将来有望用作潜在的药物载体。

更新日期:2020-11-15
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