Magnetohydrodynamic analysis of the nanofluid flow is extremely noteworthy in industrial applications. This study investigates the application of the nonhomogeny magnetic source on the migration of fluid with nanoparticles within the angled junction. In this work, Ferro particles are injected into the water flow to intensify the influence of the FHD on nanomaterial flow. To perform computational study on nanofluid in the junction, the FVM with SIMPLEC model was selected. According to our results, the existence of the nonhomogeny magnetic field produces the circulation in the vicinity of the junction and decreases the mineral sedimentation on the junction wall. In existence of two magnetic sources, Nu augments by 20% when the Reynolds number of nano flow is augmented from 50 to 100. When results of four sources of nonhomogeny FHD sources are compared with that of two magnetic sources, it is detected that the mean Nusselt number approximately increases 57 % inside the domain.

中文翻译：

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非均匀磁场对角结内纳米流体流动热性能的影响

纳米流体流动的磁流体动力学分析在工业应用中非常值得注意。本研究研究了非均匀磁源在成角度的结内带有纳米颗粒的流体迁移中的应用。在这项工作中，将铁颗粒注入水流中，以加强 FHD 对纳米材料流动的影响。为了对结中的纳米流体进行计算研究，选择了具有 SIMPLEC 模型的 FVM。根据我们的结果，非均匀磁场的存在在结附近产生了环流，并减少了结壁上的矿物沉积。在存在两个磁源的情况下，当纳米流的雷诺数从 50 增加到 100 时，Nu 增加了 20%。