Purpose of Review

Migraine is a common disorder which in many cases can be adequately treated with medications. However, there are some patients who may either not respond to medications or have contraindications to their use. In this review, we will evaluate the available literature on the interventional procedures available to treat patients with episodic migraine. We will review the technical details of performing the procedures, the potential mechanisms of action, and available data on their effectiveness.

Recent Findings

Recent studies conducted on the subject of interventional procedures including peripheral nerve blocks and onabotulinumtoxinA indicate that some patients with episodic migraine may find benefit from such procedures.

Summary

In patients with episodic migraine whom traditional treatments have not been effective or are contraindicated, interventional procedures may offer an opportunity to provide additional treatment options.

中文翻译：

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发作性偏头痛的介入程序

审查目的

偏头痛是一种常见疾病，在许多情况下可以通过药物充分治疗。然而，有些患者可能对药物没有反应或有使用禁忌症。在这篇综述中，我们将评估可用于治疗发作性偏头痛患者的介入程序的现有文献。我们将审查执行程序的技术细节、潜在的作用机制以及有关其有效性的可用数据。

最近的发现

最近对包括周围神经阻滞和肉毒杆菌毒素A在内的介入手术主题进行的研究表明，一些发作性偏头痛患者可能会从这些手术中受益。

概括

对于传统治疗无效或存在禁忌症的发作性偏头痛患者，介入手术可能提供提供额外治疗选择的机会。