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A note on bounded exponential sums
Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-11 , DOI: 10.1112/blms.12431
Reynold Fregoli 1
Affiliation  

Let A N , α ( 0 , 1 ) , and e ( x ) : = e 2 π i x for x R . We set
S A ( α , N ) : = n A n N e ( n α ) .
Recently, A'Campo posed the following question: Is there an infinite non‐cofinite set A N such that for all α ( 0 , 1 ) the sum S A ( α , N ) has bounded modulus as N + ? In this note, we show that such sets do not exist. To do so, we use a theorem by Duffin and Schaeffer on complex power series. We extend our result by proving that if the sum S A ( α , N ) is bounded in modulus on an arbitrarily small interval and on the set of rational points, then the set A has to be either finite or cofinite. On the other hand, we show that there are infinite non‐cofinite sets A N such that | S A ( α , N ) | is bounded independently of N for all α E ( 0 , 1 ) , where Q ( 0 , 1 ) E and E has full Hausdorff dimension.


中文翻译:

关于有界指数和的注记

一个 ñ α 0 1个 , 和 Ë X = Ë 2个 π 一世 X 为了 X [R 。我们设置
小号 一个 α ñ = ñ 一个 ñ ñ Ë ñ α
最近,A'Campo提出了以下问题:是否存在无限的非限定集 一个 ñ 这样对于所有人 α 0 1个 总和 小号 一个 α ñ 的边界模量为 ñ + ?在本说明中,我们表明此类集合不存在。为此,我们使用Duffin和Schaeffer的关于复数幂级数的定理。通过证明如果求和 小号 一个 α ñ 在任意小的间隔和有理点集上的模数范围内 一个 必须是有限的或有限的。另一方面,我们表明有无限的非定集 一个 ñ 这样 | 小号 一个 α ñ | 不受限制 ñ 对全部 α E 0 1个 , 在哪里 0 1个 E E 具有完整的Hausdorff尺寸。
更新日期:2020-11-11
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