Hydrometeorological dataset (2014–2019) from the high Arctic unglaciated catchment Fuglebekken (Svalbard),Hydrological Processes

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Hydrometeorological dataset (2014–2019) from the high Arctic unglaciated catchment Fuglebekken (Svalbard)
Hydrological Processes ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-12 , DOI: 10.1002/hyp.13974
Tomasz Wawrzyniak ₁ , Marta Majerska ₁ , Marzena Osuch ₁

Affiliation

In this study, a hydrometeorological dataset of unglaciated High Arctic catchment is presented. The time series encompasses air temperature, precipitation, wind speed, relative humidity, and runoff data from 2014 to 2019. Meteorological data come from continuous meteorological monitoring carried out at the Hornsund station located in SW Spitsbergen. Flow in the Fuglebekken stream was measured using a portable flowmeter Nivus PCM‐F with Active Doppler sensor. Continuous hydrometeorological monitoring in polar environments is crucial for the understanding processes controlling the water circulation in the catchments. Inter‐ and intra‐ annual variability of the provided variables gives an insight into river functioning. The data set is provided in an open‐access PANGAEA repository (https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.921921), in three time intervals (6, 12, and 24 hours). It may serve as the input to rainfall‐runoff hydrological models, and allows multi‐model parameter estimation and validation. It can be used in a variety of research topics, including streamflow projections, and more generally in examining Arctic ecosystems and climate change impact studies.

中文翻译：

北极高冰川集水区Fuglebekken（斯瓦尔巴特群岛）的水文气象数据集（2014–2019）

在这项研究中，提出了冰川非冰川高流域的水文气象数据集。该时间序列包含2014年至2019年的气温，降水，风速，相对湿度和径流数据。气象数据来自位于西南部Spitsbergen的Hornsund站进行的连续气象监测。使用带有有源多普勒传感器的便携式流量计Nivus PCM-F测量了Fuglebekken流中的流量。在极地环境中连续进行水文气象监测对于了解控制集水区水循环的过程至关重要。所提供变量的年内和年内变异性可以使人们深入了解河流的功能。数据集在开放式PANGEA存储库（https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.921921）中提供，每三个时间间隔（6、12和24小时）。它可以作为降雨径流水文模型的输入，并允许进行多模型参数估计和验证。它可以用于各种研究主题，包括流量预测，更广泛地用于研究北极生态系统和气候变化影响研究。

更新日期：2020-11-12

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