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Heritage Community Resilience: towards new approaches for urban resilience and sustainability
City, Territory and Architecture Pub Date : 2020-11-11 , DOI: 10.1186/s40410-020-00126-7
Katia Fabbricatti , Lucie Boissenin , Michele Citoni

The value of cultural heritage and its transmission for “making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable” is an integral part of the UN Agenda 2030 and the new international policy for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030. Nonetheless, the role of culture for these important challenges is an issue that current scientific literature on resilience has not yet sufficiently investigated. Starting from the concept of Heritage Community, elaborated in the Council of Europe's Framework Convention on the Value of Cultural Heritage for Society (Framework convention on the value of cultural heritage for society, 2005), along with the hypothesis of its role for Community Resilience, this study elaborates a conceptual framework in which “Heritage Community Resilience” is defined. It is both a target and a process in which cultural heritage supports the building of a community able to prevent, cope with and recover from disturbances and/ or disasters. Through a survey of several case studies on heritage-driven practices in Italian inner peripheral areas, the research aims to define the specific characteristics of Heritage Community Resilience as well as identify any critical actors and variables, strategies and governance mechanisms, which influence both Heritage Community and Community Resilience. It predicts the challenges and highlights the potential that culture and heritage can develop for Community Resilience, towards further perspectives of resilient circular city.

中文翻译:

遗产社区复原力:迈向城市复原力和可持续性的新方法

文化遗产的价值及其“使城市和人类住区具有包容性、安全性、复原力和可持续性”的价值是联合国 2030 年议程和 2015-2030 年减少灾害风险新国际政策的一个组成部分。尽管如此,文化在这些重要挑战中的作用是当前关于复原力的科学文献尚未充分研究的问题。从遗产社区的概念出发,在欧洲委员会的文化遗产社会价值框架公约(文化遗产社会价值框架公约,2005 年)中阐述,连同其对社区复原力作用的假设,本研究阐述了一个概念框架,其中定义了“遗产社区复原力”。它既是一个目标,也是一个过程,在这个过程中,文化遗产支持建立一个能够预防、应对干扰和/或灾难并从其中恢复的社区。通过对意大利内边缘地区遗产驱动实践的几个案例研究进行调查,该研究旨在定义遗产社区复原力的具体特征,并确定影响遗产社区的任何关键参与者和变量、战略和治理机制和社区复原力。它预测了挑战,并强调了文化和遗产可以为社区复原力发展的潜力,以进一步展望具有复原力的循环城市。通过对意大利内边缘地区遗产驱动实践的几个案例研究进行调查,该研究旨在定义遗产社区复原力的具体特征,并确定影响遗产社区的任何关键参与者和变量、战略和治理机制和社区复原力。它预测了挑战,并强调了文化和遗产可以为社区复原力发展的潜力,以进一步展望具有复原力的循环城市。通过对意大利内边缘地区遗产驱动实践的几个案例研究进行调查,该研究旨在定义遗产社区复原力的具体特征,并确定影响遗产社区的任何关键参与者和变量、战略和治理机制和社区复原力。它预测了挑战,并强调了文化和遗产可以为社区复原力发展的潜力,以进一步展望具有复原力的循环城市。
更新日期:2020-11-11
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