Gasification is receiving a renaissance in response to global warming mitigation. Total gasification installation, construction and planning energy capacity has increased from 42 GWth to 400 GWth between 1999 and 2020. One of the drivers of gasification technologies that has influenced their increase is their capability to accommodate low-value feedstock and organic wastes. Another driving factor is the technology prospect for enhanced power efficiency and environmental performance when used in Integration Combined Cycle (IGCC) with carbon capture. Although gasification has been at the forefront of many studies, it is missing comprehensiveness and organization of the vast information in the literature. There are more than 600,000 studies that focus on gasification and they are mostly very chaotic for their usage for further research development and policy decision making. For instance, the field of modeling and simulation of reactive flow has expanded and high fidelity analyses have been utilized in addressing gasification challenges significantly. Moreover, there had been new developments in areas such as plasma gasification, supercritical water gasification, small scale gasification systems developments, co-gasification and coupling of gasification with other technologies such as anaerobic digestion. Hence, in this work we present a systematic organization of the reported findings, recent developments and future prospects. Recent developments on feed material characteristics of different fuels utilized for gasification in order to evaluate their potential is reported herein. In addition, literature survey of gasification processes, classifications of gasification and influence of process parameters and technologies were also reported. The effect of different parameters like pressure, catalyst, and temperature on the gasification efficiency and gas composition were extracted and presented. At the end, some areas that have witnessed recent progress were highlighted and future prospects in this continually growing thermochemical conversion field was presented.

气化正在响应全球变暖的缓解而复兴。在1999年至2020年之间，气化安装，建设和规划的总能源容量已从42 GWth增加到400 GWth。影响其增长的气化技术的推动力之一是其容纳低价值原料和有机废物的能力。另一个驱动因素是在结合碳捕集的联合联合循环（IGCC）中使用时，提高功率效率和环境性能的技术前景。尽管气化一直是许多研究的前沿，但它却缺乏文献中大量信息的全面性和组织性。有600多个 000项针对气化的研究，对于将其用于进一步的研究开发和政策决策，大多非常混乱。例如，反应流的建模和仿真领域已经扩大，高保真度分析已被用于显着解决气化挑战。此外，在等离子气化，超临界水气化，小规模气化系统的发展，共气化和气化与厌氧消化等其他技术的结合方面也有了新的发展。因此，在这项工作中，我们对报告的发现，最近的发展和未来的前景进行了系统的组织。本文报道了用于气化以评估其潜力的不同燃料的进料特性的最新进展。此外，还报道了有关气化过程的文献综述，气化的分类以及工艺参数和技术的影响。提取并提出了压力，催化剂和温度等不同参数对气化效率和气体组成的影响。最后，重点介绍了最近取得进展的一些领域，并介绍了这个不断发展的热化学转化领域的未来前景。提取并提出了压力，催化剂和温度等不同参数对气化效率和气体组成的影响。最后，重点介绍了最近取得进展的一些领域，并介绍了这个不断发展的热化学转化领域的未来前景。提取并提出了压力，催化剂和温度等不同参数对气化效率和气体组成的影响。最后，重点介绍了最近取得进展的一些领域，并介绍了这个不断发展的热化学转化领域的未来前景。