This study analyzes the influence mechanism of migration on farmers' forestland transfer behavior by using instrumental variable‐Probit and instrumental variable‐Tobit models based on survey data of 505 households in 50 villages in 10 sample counties in Jiangxi Province. The results show that the farmers' willingness to transfer forestland is generally not high, but there is a great difference in the influence of intra‐county migration and outside‐of‐county migration on the transfer behavior of farmers. Outside‐of‐county migration promotes the renting out of forestland and inhibits renting it in, whereas intra‐county migration does not affect either. In addition, households' human capital, forestland resource endowments, policy systems, and locational environment factors all have different degrees of influence on farmers' transfer behavior. According to the analysis, improving rural laborers' job skills through training can deepen the reform of collective forestland.

中文翻译：

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农村劳动力流动行为对林地流转的影响

本研究利用工具变量Probit和工具变量Tobit模型，基于江西省10个样本县50个村的505户调查数据，分析了移民对农民林地转移行为的影响机制。结果表明，农民转移林地的意愿一般不高，但县内迁移和县外迁移对农民转移行为的影响差异很大。县外移民促进了林地的租金出租，并阻止了林地的租金出租，而县内移民也没有影响。此外，家庭的人力资本，林地资源end赋，政策体系和区位环境因素都对农民的收入产生不同程度的影响。转移行为。根据分析，通过培训提高农村劳动力的工作技能可以加深集体林地的改革。