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A Glass‐Ceramic with Accelerated Surface Reconstruction toward the Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction
Angewandte Chemie International Edition ( IF 16.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-10 , DOI: 10.1002/anie.202014210
Shanlin Li 1, 2, 3 , Zichuang Li 1 , Ruguang Ma 1, 2 , Chunlang Gao 3 , Linlin Liu 3 , Lanping Hu 4 , Jinlin Zhu 4 , Tongming Sun 4 , Yanfeng Tang 4 , Danmin Liu 3 , Jiacheng Wang 1, 2
Affiliation  

The effective non‐precious metal catalysts toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are highly desirable for electrochemical water splitting. Herein, we prepare a novel glass‐ceramic (Ni1.5Sn@triMPO4) by embedding crystalline Ni1.5Sn nanoparticles into amorphous trimetallic phosphate (triMPO4) matrix. This unique crystalline‐amorphous nanostructure synergistically accelerates the surface reconstruction to active Ni(Fe)OOH, due to the low vacancy formation energy of Sn in glass‐ceramic and high adsorption energy of PO43− at the VO sites. Compared to the control samples, this dual‐phase glass‐ceramic exhibits a remarkably lowered overpotential and boosted OER kinetics after surface reconstruction, rivaling most of state‐of‐the‐art electrocatalysts. The residual PO43− and intrinsic VO sites induce redistribution of electron states, thus optimizing the adsorption of OH* and OOH* intermediates on metal oxyhydroxides and promoting the OER activity.

中文翻译:

一种玻璃陶瓷,具有促进高效氧释放反应的表面重建功能

对于电化学水分解,非常需要有效的用于氧气析出反应(OER)的非贵金属催化剂。在这里,我们通过将结晶的Ni 1.5 Sn纳米颗粒嵌入非晶态三金属磷酸盐(triMPO 4)基质中来制备新型的玻璃陶瓷(Ni 1.5 Sn @ triMPO 4)。由于玻璃陶瓷中锡的空位形成能低且在V O处PO 4 3−的高吸附能,这种独特的晶体-非晶态纳米结构协同促进了表面重建为活性Ni(Fe)OOH。网站。与对照样品相比,这种双相玻璃陶瓷在表面重建后表现出明显降低的过电势并提高了OER动力学,可与大多数最新的电催化剂相媲美。残留的PO 4 3-和固有的V O位诱导电子态的重新分布,从而优化OH *和OOH *中间体在金属羟基氧化物上的吸附并提高OER活性。
更新日期:2020-11-10
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