There are many tangled normative and technical questions involved in evaluating the quality of software used in epidemiological simulations. In this paper we answer some of these questions and offer practical guidance to practitioners, funders, scientific journals, and consumers of epidemiological research. The heart of our paper is a case study of the Imperial College London (ICL) covid-19 simulator, set in the context of recent work in epistemology of simulation and philosophy of epidemiology.

中文翻译：

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流行病学模型的软件工程标准

在评估流行病学模拟中使用的软件质量时，涉及到许多复杂的规范和技术问题。在本文中，我们回答了其中一些问题，并为从业者，资助者，科学期刊和流行病学研究的消费者提供了实用的指导。本文的核心是伦敦帝国学院（ICL）covid-19模拟器的案例研究，该模拟器是在模拟认识论和流行病学哲学的最新研究背景下进行的。