Brassica taxa occur naturally and are also cultivated in Turkey. Due to their economic importance, several cultivars have been extensively cultivated in certain regions of the country. Alongside extensive cultivation for vegetable production of the other species of the genus, Brassica juncea has very limited cultivation. Five native species of Brassica are known from restricted locations in Turkey with only a few collections. Among them, Brassica elongata is distributed all over the Central and Eastern parts of the country and it prefers unfertile soils on hillsides. Highlighting the current data about the Brassica taxa would lead to new initiatives for Brassica research dealing with both the genetic structure and the origin of the taxa. Diagnostic characters of the genera closely related to Brassica have been discussed under the relevant genera. Additionally, an overview for the Turkish Brassiceae tribe, both native and cultivated, has been presented and the relevant identification keys have been supplied for updating.

芸苔属植物是天然存在的，在土耳其也有栽培。由于其经济重要性，该国某些地区已广泛种植了几种栽培品种。除了广泛种植其他种的蔬菜之外，芥菜的种植也非常有限。从土耳其的限制地点已知有五个芸苔属物种，仅收集了一些。其中，甘蓝型油菜分布在该国中部和东部地区，它更喜欢山坡上的土壤不肥沃。突出对当前数据甘蓝类群将导致对新举措甘蓝有关遗传结构和分类单元起源的研究。在相关属下讨论了与芸苔属密切相关的属的诊断特征。此外，还介绍了土生土长和耕种的土耳其芸苔属部落的概况，并提供了相关的识别码以供更新。