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Photochemical production of gold films on the surface of fabric materials
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.2478/pjct-2020-0035
Perizat Abdurazova 1 , Malik Sataev 1 , Gulmira Kenzhibayeva 1 , Shayzada Koshkarbayeva 1 , Kalamkas Amanbayeva 1 , Yerkebulan Raiymbekov 1
Affiliation  

Abstract A technology for producing gold films on the surface of fabric materials has been developed, which provides for preliminary wetting of the fabric product with aqueous solutions of gold (III) chloride. In this case, a sorption layer of gold chloride is formed on the surface of fabric materials. Then, when drying these products under sunlight, physicochemical and photochemical processes occur, leading initially to the formation of monovalent gold chlorides, which, having semiconductor properties, provide the release of elemental gold. After washing of by-products on the surface of the material remains an ultra-thin film of gold, which has a sufficiently strong grip on the base. Since the proposed technology does not require special equipment it can be used to apply functional films of gold on various products of technical, household and medical purposes.

中文翻译:

织物材料表面金膜的光化学生产

摘要 已经开发了一种在织物材料表面产生金膜的技术,该技术提供了用氯化金 (III) 水溶液对织物产品进行初步润湿。在这种情况下,在织物材料表面形成氯化金吸附层。然后,当在阳光下干燥这些产品时,会发生物理化学和光化学过程,最初会形成一价氯化金,其具有半导体特性,提供元素金的释放。清洗材料表面的副产物后,仍保留有一层超薄的金膜,对底座具有足够强的抓地力。由于所提出的技术不需要特殊设备,因此可用于在各种技术产品上应用金功能膜,
更新日期:2020-12-01
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