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A Brief Review on High‐Performance Capacitive Deionization Enabled by Intercalation Electrodes
Global Challenges ( IF 4.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-05 , DOI: 10.1002/gch2.202000054
Zhenzhen Liu 1 , Xu Shang 1 , Haibo Li 1 , Yong Liu 2
Affiliation  

Owing to the advantages of cost‐effectiveness, environmental‐friendliness and high desalination capacity, capacitive deionization (CDI) has emerged as an advanced desalination technique. Recently, the ions intercalation materials inspired by sodium ion batteries have been widely implemented in CDI due to their exceptional salt removal capacity. They are able to extract sodium ions from the brine through intercalation or redox reactions, instead of electrostatic forces associated with the carbonaceous electrode. As a result, the ions intercalation materials have caught the attention of the CDI research community. In this article, the recent progress in various sodium ion intercalation materials as highly‐efficient CDI electrodes is summarized and reviewed. Further, an outlook on the future development of ion intercalation electrodes is proposed.

中文翻译:

插层电极实现高性能电容去离子的简要回顾

由于具有成本效益、环境友好和高海水淡化能力等优点,电容去离子(CDI)作为一种先进的海水淡化技术应运而生。近年来,受钠离子电池启发的离子嵌入材料因其卓越的除盐能力而在CDI中得到了广泛应用。它们能够通过嵌入或氧化还原反应从盐水中提取钠离子,而不是通过与碳质电极相关的静电力。因此,离子插层材料引起了CDI研究界的关注。本文对各种钠离子嵌入材料作为高效CDI电极的最新进展进行了总结和综述。进一步对离子嵌入电极的未来发展提出了展望。
更新日期:2021-01-07
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