During humanitarian crises, a large amount of information is circulated in a short period of time, either to withstand or respond to such crises. Such crises also give rise to misinformation that spreads within and outside the affected community. Such misinformation may result in information harms that can generate serious short term or long-term consequences. In the context of humanitarian crises, we propose a synthesis of misinformation harms and assess people’s perception of harm based on their work experience in the crisis response arena or their direct exposure to crises.

中文翻译：

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两次人道主义危机期间与社交媒体相关的错误信息危害调查

在人道主义危机期间，大量信息在短时间内传播，以抵御或应对此类危机。此类危机还会导致在受影响社区内外传播的错误信息。此类错误信息可能导致信息损害，从而产生严重的短期或长期后果。在人道主义危机的背景下，我们提出了错误信息危害的综合，并根据人们在危机应对领域的工作经验或他们对危机的直接接触来评估人们对危害的看法。