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Emotion recognition changes in a confinement situation due to COVID-19
Journal of Environmental Psychology ( IF 6.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvp.2020.101518
Juan C Meléndez 1 , Encarnacion Satorres 1 , Maria Reyes-Olmedo 1 , Iraida Delhom 2 , Elena Real 1 , Yaiza Lora 1
Affiliation  

Abstract The confinement situation experienced as a result of COVID-19 will have consequences at a psychological level. These consequences can affect emotion recognition because, due to isolation, interactions and social contacts have been drastically reduced. The aim of this study was to find out if there were differences in facial emotion recognition in two groups of young adults, one confined during COVID-19 and the other unconfined. One hundred and sixty-four young adults were tested twice, the first time unconfined, to obtain the baseline, then the sample was divided into two subgroups so that 84 were evaluated in a confined situation and 80 in an unconfined situation. . Ekman 60 Faces test, which includes the recognition of the six basic emotions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise) was applied. The main results obtained showed that during the confinement situation there was a significant decrease in the recognition of happiness, and a significant increase in the recognition of sadness and depressed mood. Confinement significantly alters and reduces our social interactions, which can affect our mood as well as our emotional facial recognition. For this reason, health services need to engage in early detection of the psychological effects this situation will have on the population.

中文翻译:

由于 COVID-19,情绪识别在分娩情况下发生变化

摘要 由于 COVID-19 而经历的禁闭情况将在心理层面产生影响。这些后果会影响情绪识别,因为由于隔离,互动和社交联系已大大减少。这项研究的目的是找出两组年轻人的面部情绪识别是否存在差异,一组在 COVID-19 期间受限,另一组未受限。一百六十四名年轻人接受了两次测试,第一次是不受限制的,以获得基线,然后样本被分成两个亚组,这样 84 名在受限情况下进行评估,80 名在非受限情况下进行评估。. 应用了 Ekman 60 面孔测试,其中包括对六种基本情绪(愤怒、厌恶、恐惧、快乐、悲伤和惊讶)的识别。获得的主要结果表明,在坐月子的情况下,对快乐的认知显着下降,对悲伤和抑郁情绪的认知显着增加。坐月子会显着改变和减少我们的社交互动,这会影响我们的情绪以及我们的情绪面部识别。出于这个原因,卫生服务需要及早发现这种情况将对人口产生的心理影响。
更新日期:2020-12-01
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