Algorithms to compute the statistical and systematic uncertainties in the difference between Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and individual laboratory UTC realizations were published in several different, but equivalent, forms the early twenty-first century, at a time when the UTC algorithm was based on a minimal network. In this paper we extend the theory to compute the uncertainties in a manner entirely consistent with the earlier work, but which enables application to UTC computations employing redundant links, and correlated calibrations.

中文翻译：

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用于计算UTC不确定性的通用形式主义

计算协调世界时（UTC）与各个实验室UTC实现之间的差异的统计和系统不确定性的算法是在二十世纪初的几种不同但等效的方法中发布的，当时UTC算法基于最小的网络。在本文中，我们将理论扩展为以与早期工作完全一致的方式来计算不确定性，但是它可以应用到使用冗余链接和相关校准的UTC计算中。