Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer and one of the most common causes of death in women, impacting almost 2 million women each year. Tenacity or perseverance of breast cancer in women is very high these days with an extensive increasing rate of 3 to 5% every year. Along with hurdles faced during treatment of breast tumor, one of the crucial causes of delay in treatment is invasive and poor diagnostic techniques for breast cancer hence the early diagnosis of breast tumors will help us to improve its management and treatment in the initial stage. Present review aims to explore diagnostic techniques for breast cancer that are currently being used, recent advancements that aids in prior detection and evaluation and are extensively focused on techniques that are going to be future of breast cancer detection with better efficiency and lesser pain to patients so that it helps to a physician to prevent delay in treatment of cancer. Here, we have discussed mammography and its advanced forms that are the need of current era, techniques involving radiation such as radionuclide methods, the potential of nanotechnology by using nanoparticle in breast cancer, and how the new inventions such as breath biopsy, and X-ray diffraction of hair can simply use as a prominent method in breast cancer early and easy detection tool. It is observed significantly that advancement in detection techniques is helping in early diagnosis of breast cancer; however, we have to also focus on techniques that will improve the future of cancer diagnosis in like optical imaging and HER2 testing.

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诊断乳腺癌的先进方法

乳腺癌是女性中最常见的癌症，也是最常见的死亡原因之一，每年影响近200万女性。如今，女性乳腺癌的坚韧性或毅力非常高，每年以3％到5％的比率迅速增长。除乳腺癌治疗过程中面临的障碍外，治疗延误的关键原因之一是侵袭性和乳腺癌诊断技术差，因此乳腺癌的早期诊断将有助于我们改善初期的治疗和治疗。本篇综述旨在探讨当前正在使用的乳腺癌诊断技术，有助于事前检测和评估的最新进展，并且广泛地集中于将成为乳腺癌检测未来的技术，这些技术将为患者带来更高的效率和更少的痛苦，从而有助于医生预防癌症的治疗延迟。在这里，我们讨论了当今时代所需要的乳房X线照相术及其先进形式，涉及放射性的技术（例如放射性核素方法），通过在乳腺癌中使用纳米颗粒的纳米技术的潜力以及诸如呼吸活检和X-头发的射线衍射可以简单地用作乳腺癌早期和简便检测工具中的一种突出方法。值得注意的是，检测技术的进步有助于乳腺癌的早期诊断。然而，