Abstract Due to the good dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties, the pseudo-ternary ferroelectric single crystals Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT) have been widely concerned and studied. In this study we found that the dynamic hysteresis loop area with electric field E0 and frequency f0 of the 0.16 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.62 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.22PbTiO3 (0.16PIN-0.62PMN-0.22 PT) single crystals satisfies the relational equation ∝ E0βf0α. In the ∝ E0β relationship, both linear stages are found correlated with the low electric field in the first stage E0 3Ec. The hysteresis loop area with frequency f0 relationship satisfies the equation ∝ f0α with roughly linear trend and the hysteresis loop area decreases with increasing frequency f0. Such electric field dependent dynamic hysteresis scaling can be observed by polarized light microscopy.

中文翻译：

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0.16PIN-0.62PMN-0.22PT单晶的动态缩放滞后行为和场致畴转变

摘要 由于具有良好的介电、压电和铁电性能，伪三元铁电单晶 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT)已被广泛应用。关心和研究。在本研究中我们发现0.16 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.62 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.22PbTiO3 (0.16PIN-0.62PMN -0.22 PT) 单晶满足关系方程 ∝ E0βf0α。在∝ E0β 关系中，发现两个线性阶段都与第一阶段 E0 3Ec 中的低电场相关。磁滞回线面积与频率 f0 的关系满足方程∝ f0α，趋势大致呈线性，磁滞回线面积随着频率 f0 的增加而减小。