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Effects of production practices on temporal disease progress of Verticillium wilt of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) in the Texas High Plains, USA
Crop Protection ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cropro.2020.105429
Xiaoxiao Liu , Jason E. Woodward , Brendan Kelly , Katie L. Lewis , Seth A. Byrd , Yong Chen

Abstract Verticillium wilt of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.), caused by the soilborne fungus Verticillium dahliae Kleb., is an economically damaging disease. To date, limited information is available regarding the effects of common production practices on the epidemiology of Verticillium wilt of cotton. Therefore, this study evaluated the effectiveness of different seeding rates and cotton cultivars on suppressing Verticillium wilt and simulate the temporal dynamics of Verticillium wilt in cotton. Field experiments were conducted in 2015 and 2016 at two locations naturally infested with V. dahliae in the Texas High Plains. Results indicated wilt incidence decreased significantly up to 49% when planting partially resistant cotton cultivars at higher seeding rates (9.8–19.5 seeds m−2) at both locations across years (P

中文翻译:

生产实践对美国德克萨斯高平原棉花黄萎病 (Gossypium hirsutum L.) 时间性病害进展的影响

摘要 棉花黄萎病 (Gossypium hirsutum L.) 由土传真菌 Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 引起,是一种经济破坏性病害。迄今为止,关于常见生产实践对棉花黄萎病流行病学影响的信息有限。因此,本研究评估了不同播种量和棉花品种对抑制黄萎病的有效性,并模拟了棉花中黄萎病的时间动态。田间试验于 2015 年和 2016 年在德克萨斯高平原自然感染大丽花弧菌的两个地点进行。结果表明,当在两个地点以较高的播种率(9.8-19.5 粒米-2)种植部分抗性棉花品种时,枯萎病发生率显着下降了 49%(P
更新日期:2021-02-01
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