当前位置: X-MOL 学术Geroscience › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
C 60 in olive oil causes light-dependent toxicity and does not extend lifespan in mice
GeroScience ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-29 , DOI: 10.1007/s11357-020-00292-z
Kristopher J Grohn 1, 2 , Brandon S Moyer 1 , Danique C Wortel 1 , Cheyanne M Fisher 1 , Ellie Lumen 1, 3 , Anthony H Bianchi 1 , Kathleen Kelly 1 , Paul S Campbell 1 , Douglas E Hagrman 4 , Roger G Bagg 5 , James Clement 3 , Aaron J Wolfe 1 , Andrea Basso 6 , Cristina Nicoletti 6 , Giovanni Lai 6 , Mauro Provinciali 6 , Marco Malavolta 6 , Kelsey J Moody 1
Affiliation  

C60 is a potent antioxidant that has been reported to substantially extend the lifespan of rodents when formulated in olive oil (C60-OO) or extra virgin olive oil (C60-EVOO). Despite there being no regulated form of C60-OO, people have begun obtaining it from online sources and dosing it to themselves or their pets, presumably with the assumption of safety and efficacy. In this study, we obtain C60-OO from a sample of online vendors, and find marked discrepancies in appearance, impurity profile, concentration, and activity relative to pristine C60-OO formulated in-house. We additionally find that pristine C60-OO causes no acute toxicity in a rodent model but does form toxic species that can cause significant morbidity and mortality in mice in under 2 weeks when exposed to light levels consistent with ambient light. Intraperitoneal injections of C60-OO did not affect the lifespan of CB6F1 female mice. Finally, we conduct a lifespan and health span study in males and females C57BL/6 J mice comparing oral treatment with pristine C60-EVOO and EVOO alone versus untreated controls. We failed to observe significant lifespan and health span benefits of C60-EVOO or EVOO supplementation compared to untreated controls, both starting the treatment in adult or old age. Our results call into question the biological benefit of C60-OO in aging.



中文翻译:

橄榄油中的 C 60 会导致光依赖性毒性,并且不会延长小鼠的寿命

C 60是一种有效的抗氧化剂,据报道,当配制在橄榄油 (C 60 -OO) 或特级初榨橄榄油 (C60-EVOO) 中时,可以显着延长啮齿动物的寿命。尽管 C 60 -OO没有受监管的形式,但人们已经开始从在线来源获取它,并给自己或宠物服用,大概是在安全性和有效性的假设下。在这项研究中,我们从在线供应商的样本中获得了 C 60 -OO,并发现与内部配制的原始 C 60 -OO 在外观、杂质分布、浓度和活性方面存在显着差异。我们还发现,原始的 C 60 -OO 在啮齿动物模型中不会引起急性毒性,但确实会形成有毒物质,当暴露于与环境光一致的光水平时,可在不到 2 周内导致小鼠显着发病和死亡。腹腔注射C 60 -OO不影响CB6F1雌性小鼠的寿命。最后,我们对雄性和雌性 C57BL/6 J 小鼠进行了一项寿命和健康寿命研究,将口服原始 C 60 -EVOO 和单独的 EVOO 治疗与未治疗的对照组进行比较。与未经治疗的对照相比,我们未能观察到 C 60 -EVOO 或 EVOO 补充剂对寿命和健康寿命的显着益处,两者均在成年或老年开始治疗。我们的结果对 C 60 -OO 在衰老中的生物学益处提出了质疑。

更新日期:2020-10-30
down
wechat
bug