Abstract

The history of the botanical studies by F.A. Höfft in the northern Caucasus, as well as the location and size of storage of his herbarium collections and the means of their obtainment in different herbaria of Russia and Europe are outlined. It is established that the herbarium of F.A. Höfft, which is estimated at 7000–8000 samples (including the Caucasian section of 1800–2100 samples) is the most valuable botanical collection of the mid-19th century. Its value is underestimated by modern researchers, because the main researchers of the flora of the Caucasus had left Yuriev University by the beginning of the First World War, and a quarter of the herbarium collection was evacuated to the inner regions of Russia and returned to Tartu only in the mid-1950s. The publication of Materials for the Flora of the Caucasus should be resumed in order to return F.A. Höfft’s Caucasian herbarium to scientific circulation.

中文翻译：

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FAHöfft的高加索植物标本室

摘要

概述了FAHöfft在高加索北部进行的植物学研究的历史，以及他的植物标本室收藏品的存放位置和大小，以及在俄罗斯和欧洲不同的草本植物中获取植物标本的方法。已经确定，FAHöfft的植物标本室估计为7000–8000个样本（包括1800–2100个样本的高加索部分）是19世纪中叶最有价值的植物收藏。它的价值被现代研究者低估了，因为第一次世界大战开始之前，高加索植物群的主要研究者已经离开了尤里耶夫大学，并且四分之一的植物标本室被撤离到俄罗斯内陆地区并返回塔尔图。仅在1950年代中期。高加索植物区系材料的出版 应该恢复以使FAHöfft的高加索植物标本室恢复科学流通。