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Analysis on Moisture Management Characteristics of Enzyme and Amino Silicone Treated Jute/Cotton Union Fabric
Fibers and Polymers ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-30 , DOI: 10.1007/s12221-020-1072-5
R. Prathiba Devi , R. Rathinamoorthy , J. Jeyakodi Moses

The research reports moisture management capabilities of the jute/cotton blended fabric before and after enzyme and amino silicone softener treatment. The findings of the results revealed that the enzyme and silicone softener treatment significantly (p<0.05) increased the moisture management characteristics of the jute/cotton fabric irrespective of jute blend proportions. The finished jute/cotton blended union fabric possessed a wetting time (WT) of 6 seconds over the untreated fabric (15 s) on both top and bottom sides. The maximum wetted radius (MWR) of the untreated fabric reduced with respect to the increment in jute percentage in the yarn. In the finished fabric, irrespective of jute proportion the MWR increased to 20 mm/s both top and bottom surface. The absorption rate (AR) of the untreated fabrics noted very high on the top side of the fabric (282 %/s) and less in the bottom side (37 %/s). However, the finished fabric showed a reduced AR on the top side (8 %/s) and higher AR on the backside (51 %/s). Spreading speed (SS) of the untreated fabric noted lesser (0.3 mm/s) than treated (1.2 mm/s). The overall moisture content (OWTC) of the untreated fabric (accumulation of both top and bottom) is rated as very poor and after finishing the fabrics are rated as very good. The Overall moisture management capability (OMMC) of the treated fabric improved from very poor (0.3) to very good (0.6–0.8) designation. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis revealed OMMC values negatively and linearly correlated with OWTC. The findings confirmed that better moisture management behavior of the finished fabric mainly depends on the higher spreading speed and lower wetting time.



中文翻译:

酶和氨基硅酮处理的黄麻/棉混纺织物的水分管理特性分析

该研究报告了黄麻/棉混纺织物在酶和氨基有机硅柔软剂处理之前和之后的水分管理能力。结果的发现表明,无论黄麻共混物的比例如何,酶和有机硅柔软剂处理均显着(p <0.05)提高了黄麻/棉织物的水分管理特性。与未处理的织物(15 s)相比,完成的黄麻/棉混纺联合织物在顶部和底部的润湿时间(WT)均为6秒。相对于纱线中黄麻百分比的增加,未处理织物的最大湿半径(MWR)减小。在完成的织物中,无论黄麻比例如何,MWR的顶面和底面都增加到20 mm / s。未处理的织物的吸收率(AR)在织物的顶侧非常高(282%/ s),而在底侧则很低(37%/ s)。但是,成品织物在顶部的AR降低(8%/ s),在背面的AR升高(51%/ s)。未处理的织物的铺展速度(SS)低于处理的(1.2 mm / s)(0.3 mm / s)。未处理的织物的总水分含量(OWTC)(顶部和底部的积聚)被评为非常差,整理后的织物被评为非常好。处理过的织物的总体水分管理能力(OMMC)从非常差(0.3)改善为非常好(0.6–0.8)。Pearson相关系数分析显示OMMC值与OWTC呈负相关且线性相关。

更新日期:2020-10-30
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