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Geochemistry landscape classification: toxicity of chemical elements and their impact on human health
Environmental Geochemistry and Health ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-21 , DOI: 10.1007/s10653-020-00747-4
Galib Rustamov 1 , Latifa İsmaylova 2
Affiliation  

In the article, the following were considered: classification of geochemical landscapes of the investigated territory, migration and accumulation of toxic chemical elements and their impact on human health. The research article was carried out in two directions: the first part—migration patterns of the chemical elements. The migration of chemical elements by landscape types has been identified, and a map has been developed showing the migration of chemical elements across the landscape. The second part of the article explores the toxicity of chemical elements that are common in the area and examines the relationship between the diseases observed in areas where the toxic elements are most commonly encountered and their effects on human health. The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the geochemical transformation of landscapes in the research area (of the Kura intermountain basin) based on the patterns of concentration and migration of macro-compounds and trace elements found in samples of mountain rocks, soil, plants and water, for which a comparative method of research and the relationship of landscape components was used. For the first time, a medium-scale “Geochemical classification of landscapes” and then “map scheme of diseases caused by anomalous concentration of microelements” of this region were compiled. The article reveals the characteristic features of the compiled maps and the features of the geochemical transformation of the study area. The geochemistry of landscapes studies the patterns of migration of chemical elements in the Earth's geographical shell. It deals with patterns of substance migration in that shell of the Earth that is the place of human life. The landscape is a fundamental concept of natural science as "chemical element," mineral, “soil.” The landscape is a large and complex nonequilibrium dynamic system of the Earth's surface, in which the elements of the lithohydrology and atmosphere are interpenetrated.



中文翻译:

地球化学景观分类:化学元素的毒性及其对人体健康的影响

文中考虑了以下内容:调查区域地球化学景观的分类、有毒化学元素的迁移和积累及其对人类健康的影响。研究文章从两个方向进行:第一部分——化学元素的迁移规律。已经确定了按景观类型划分的化学元素迁移,并绘制了一张地图,显示了化学元素在整个景观中的迁移。文章的第二部分探讨了该地区常见的化学元素的毒性,并研究了在有毒元素最常见的地区观察到的疾病与其对人类健康的影响之间的关系。本文致力于根据山岩​​、土壤样品中发现的宏观化合物和微量元素的浓度和迁移模式,研究研究区(库拉山间盆地)景观地球化学转化的特征。 ,植物和水,为此使用了比较研究方法和景观成分的关系。首次编制了该地区的中尺度“景观地球化学分类”和“微量元素异常浓度引起的疾病地图方案”。文章揭示了编图的特征和研究区地球化学转化的特征。景观地球化学研究地球化学元素的迁移模式 s 地理外壳。它涉及物质迁移的模式,即人类生活所在的地球外壳。景观是自然科学的一个基本概念,即“化学元素”、“矿物”、“土壤”。景观是一个庞大而复杂的地表非平衡动力系统,其中岩石水文要素和大气要素相互渗透。

更新日期:2020-10-30
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