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Backbone‐Bridging Promotes Diversity in Heteroleptic Cages
Angewandte Chemie International Edition ( IF 16.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-28 , DOI: 10.1002/anie.202012425
Kai Wu 1 , Bo Zhang 1 , Christoph Drechsler 1 , Julian J. Holstein 1 , Guido H. Clever 1
Affiliation  

The combination of shape‐complementary bis‐monodentate ligands LA and LB with PdII cations yields heteroleptic cages cis‐[Pd2LA2LB2] by self‐sorting. Herein, we report how such assemblies can be diversified by introduction of covalent backbone bridges between two LA units. Together with solvent and guest effects, the flexibility of these linkers can modulate nuclearity, topology, and number of cavities in a family of four structurally diverse assemblies. Ligand LA1, with flexible linker, reacts in CH3CN with its LB counterpart to a tetranuclear dimer D1. In DMSO, however, a trinuclear pseudo‐tetrahedron T1 is formed. The product of LA2, with rigid linker, looks similar to D1, but with a rotated ligand arrangement. In presence of an anionic guest, this dimer D2 transforms and a hexanuclear prismatic barrel P2 crystallizes. We demonstrate how controlling a ligand's coordination mode can trigger structural differentiation and increase complexity in metallo‐supramolecular assembly.

中文翻译:

骨干桥接促进了异方性笼养的多样性

形状互补的双单齿配体L AL B与Pd II阳离子的结合可通过自分选产生顺式[cd] [Pd 2 L A 2 L B 2 ]笼。在本文中,我们报告了如何通过在两个L A单元之间引入共价主链桥来使此类组装多样化。连同溶剂效应和客体效应一起,这些连接子的灵活性可以调节四个结构不同的组件族中的核,拓扑和腔数。具有柔性连接基的配体L A1在CH 3 CN中与其L反应B对应于四核二聚体D1。但是,在DMSO中,形成了三核伪四面体T1。的产品大号A2,与刚性接头,类似于D1,但有一个旋转的配位体结构。在阴离子客体的存在下,该二聚体D2转变并且六核棱柱形桶P2结晶。我们证明了控制配体的配位模式如何触发结构分化并增加金属-超分子组装的复杂性。
更新日期:2020-10-28
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