Nanoscale Ion Regulation in Wood-Based Structures and Their Device Applications,Advanced Materials

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Nanoscale Ion Regulation in Wood-Based Structures and Their Device Applications
Advanced Materials ( IF 27.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-27 , DOI: 10.1002/adma.202002890
Chaoji Chen _{1,

2} , Liangbing Hu _{1,

2}

Affiliation

Ion transport and regulation are fundamental processes for various devices and applications related to energy storage and conversion, environmental remediation, sensing, ionotronics, and biotechnology. Wood-based materials, fabricated by top-down or bottom-up approaches, possess a unique hierarchically porous fibrous structure that offers an appealing material platform for multiscale ion regulation. The ion transport behavior in these materials can be regulated through structural and compositional engineering from the macroscale down to the nanoscale, imparting wood-based materials with multiple functions for a range of emerging applications. A fundamental understanding of ion transport behavior in wood-based structures enhances the capability to design high-performance ion-regulating devices and promotes the utilization of sustainable wood materials. Combining this unique ion regulation capability with the renewable and cost-effective raw materials available, wood and its derivatives are the natural choice of materials toward sustainability.

中文翻译：

木质结构中的纳米级离子调控及其器件应用

离子传输和调节是与能量存储和转换、环境修复、传感、离子电子学和生物技术相关的各种设备和应用的基本过程。通过自上而下或自下而上的方法制造的木质材料具有独特的分层多孔纤维结构，为多尺度离子调节提供了一个有吸引力的材料平台。这些材料中的离子传输行为可以通过从宏观尺度到纳米尺度的结构和成分工程进行调节，为一系列新兴应用赋予木质材料多种功能。对木质结构中离子传输行为的基本了解增强了设计高性能离子调节装置的能力，并促进了可持续木质材料的利用。将这种独特的离子调节能力与可用的可再生且具有成本效益的原材料相结合，木材及其衍生物是实现可持续性的自然材料选择。

更新日期：2020-10-27

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