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Power Flow Analysis on the Dual Input Transmission Mechanism of Small Wind Turbine Systems
Applied Sciences ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-20 , DOI: 10.3390/app10207333
Ah-Der Lin , Tsung-Pin Hung , Jao-Hwa Kuang , Hsiu-An Tsai

A parallel planetary gear train design is proposed to construct the wind turbine system that has double inputs and one output. The proposed system is flexible for the application, which may use a combination of two rotors, as used for horizontal axis or vertical axis wind turbines. The proposed transmission mechanism merges the dual time varied input wind powers to a synchronous generator. The effect of the gear train parameters on the dynamic power flow variation is modeled and simulated for the proposed wind turbine system. Results indicate the proposed planetary gear train system is a feasible and efficient design for its application to wind turbine systems. The dynamic torque equilibrium equations between meshed gear pairs are employed to analyze the dynamic power flow. The nonlinear behavior of a synchronous generator is also included in the modeling. The dynamic responses of the dual input transmission mechanism are simulated using the 4th order Runge–Kutta method. The study also investigates the effect of system parameters used in this wind turbine system (i.e., the wind speed, the magnetic flux synchronous generator, and the inertia of flywheels) on variations in electrical power output.

中文翻译:

小型风力发电机组双输入传动机构的潮流分析

提出了一种平行行星齿轮系设计来构造具有双输入和一输出的风力涡轮机系统。所提出的系统对于应用来说是灵活的,其可以使用两个转子的组合,如用于水平轴或垂直轴风力涡轮机。所提出的传动机构将双时变输入风力合并到同步发电机。对于所提议的风力涡轮机系统,齿轮系参数对动态功率流变化的影响被建模和模拟。结果表明,所提出的行星齿轮系系统对于将其应用于风力涡轮机系统是一种可行且有效的设计。啮合齿轮对之间的动态转矩平衡方程用于分析动态功率流。建模中还包括同步发电机的非线性行为。使用四阶Runge–Kutta方法模拟双输入传输机制的动态响应。该研究还调查了该风力涡轮机系统中使用的系统参数(即风速,磁通量同步发电机和飞轮的惯性)对电力输出变化的影响。
更新日期:2020-10-20
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