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What does urban informatics add to planning support technology?
Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.1177/2399808320945453
Haozhi Pan 1, 2 , Stan Geertman 2, 3 , Brian Deal 2
Affiliation  

In the Urban Informatics session of the Computational Urban Planning and Urban Management (CUPUM 2019) conference (where we started the idea of this special issue), there were heated discussions on the fundamental meaning of the term “urban informatics”. Questions revolved around its definition, its role in urban planning, and more specifically, its role in planning support technology. Some consider urban informatics a vehicle for the “seamless transitioning between the visible and the invisible infrastructure of cities” (Foth, 2011). Some see it as an extension of “big data” (Schintler, 2017), while others a field that simply “applies information technologies in urban areas” (Thakuriah et al., 2017). Although it is not our intent to provide defining terms and definitions, some lexicography will help with the discussion. An early definition of “informatics” is provided by Mikhailov et al. (1967) as: “. . . the processes, methods and laws related to the recording, analytical-synthetical processing, storage, retrieval and dissemination of scientific information” (transcribed by Wellisch, 1972, p. 176). This is a wide-ranging and extensive definition that touches on almost every aspect of applied information science. Its extensiveness has created some difficulty in delineating the scope of sub-disciplinary areas of study that have emerged around the concept. The urban informatics literature is generally focused on urban computing and computer science techniques to explore, describe, predict, and to a lesser extent, explain

中文翻译:

城市信息学为规划支持技术增加了什么?

在计算城市规划与城市管理(CUPUM 2019)会议的城市信息学分会场(我们开始了本期特刊的想法),对“城市信息学”一词的基本含义进行了热烈的讨论。问题围绕着它的定义、它在城市规划中的作用,更具体地说,它在规划支持技术中的作用。一些人认为城市信息学是“城市有形和无形基础设施之间无缝过渡的工具”(Foth,2011)。一些人将其视为“大数据”的延伸(Schintler,2017),而另一些人则将其视为“在城市地区应用信息技术”的领域(Thakuriah 等,2017)。虽然我们不打算提供定义性的术语和定义,但一些词典编纂将有助于讨论。Mikhailov 等人提供了“信息学”的早期定义。(1967) 为:“。. . 与科学信息的记录、分析合成处理、存储、检索和传播相关的过程、方法和法律”(由 Wellisch 转录,1972 年,第 176 页)。这是一个广泛而广泛的定义,几乎涉及应用信息科学的每个方面。它的广泛性给划定围绕该概念出现的子学科研究领域的范围带来了一些困难。城市信息学文献通常侧重于城市计算和计算机科学技术,以探索、描述、预测并在较小程度上解释 科学信息的分析合成处理、存储、检索和传播”(由 Wellisch 转录,1972 年,第 176 页)。这是一个广泛而广泛的定义,几乎涉及应用信息科学的每个方面。它的广泛性给划定围绕该概念出现的子学科研究领域的范围带来了一些困难。城市信息学文献通常侧重于城市计算和计算机科学技术,以探索、描述、预测并在较小程度上解释 科学信息的分析合成处理、存储、检索和传播”(由 Wellisch 转录,1972 年,第 176 页)。这是一个广泛而广泛的定义,几乎涉及应用信息科学的每个方面。它的广泛性给划定围绕该概念出现的子学科研究领域的范围带来了一些困难。城市信息学文献通常侧重于城市计算和计算机科学技术,以探索、描述、预测并在较小程度上解释 它的广泛性给划定围绕该概念出现的子学科研究领域的范围带来了一些困难。城市信息学文献通常侧重于城市计算和计算机科学技术,以探索、描述、预测并在较小程度上解释 它的广泛性给划定围绕该概念出现的子学科研究领域的范围带来了一些困难。城市信息学文献通常侧重于城市计算和计算机科学技术,以探索、描述、预测并在较小程度上解释
更新日期:2020-10-01
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