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Cheating immune k-out-of-n block-based progressive visual cryptography
Journal of Information Security and Applications ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jisa.2020.102660
Ching-Nung Yang , Yi-Chin Lin , Peng Li

Hou et al. introduced a (2, n) block-based progressive visual cryptographic scheme (BPVCS). In (2, n)-BPVCS, a secret image is subdivided into n non-overlapped image blocks. When t (2 ≤ t ≤ n) participants stack their shadow images, the image blocks belonged to these t participants will be recovered. Unfortunately, Hou et al.’s (2, n)-BPVCS suffers from the cheating problem. Additionally, Hou et al.’s scheme is only suitable for 2-out-of-n case, i.e., (k, n)-BPVCS where k = 2. In this paper, we propose a cheating immune (k, n)-BPVCS for k>2. The main contribution of our paper is that the proposed (k, n)-BPVCS is not only cheating immune, but also suitable for general k-out-of-n threshold, where k and n are integers with 2 ≤ k ≤ n. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that our scheme still holds progressive recovery and security, and meantime has cheating immune capability.



中文翻译:

作弊免疫ķ -out-OF- Ñ基于块的渐进视觉密码

侯等人。介绍了一种基于(2,n)块的渐进式可视密码方案(BPVCS)。在(2,n)-BPVCS中,秘密图像被细分为n个不重叠的图像块。当(2≤  ≤  Ñ)参与者堆叠它们的影子图像,图像块属于这些参与者将被恢复。不幸的是,侯等人的(2,n)-BPVCS遭受了作弊问题。此外,Hou等人的方案只适合2-失Ñ情况下,即,(K,N)-BPVCS其中ķ  = 2。在本文中,我们提出了一个作弊的免疫(K,N)-对于k > 2的BPVCS 。我们的论文的主要贡献在于提出的(K,N)-BPVCS不仅欺骗免疫,同时也适用于一般ķ退房手续,OF- ñ极限,其中ķñ与2≤整数 ķ  ≤  ñ。理论分析表明,我们的方案仍然具有逐步恢复和安全性,同时具有欺骗免疫功能。

更新日期:2020-10-30
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