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Geotechnologies applied to analysis of the rural environmental cadastre
Land Use Policy ( IF 6.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.105127
Patrícia Pereira dos Santos , Sady Júnior Martins da Costa de Menezes , Waldir Cintra de Jesus Júnior , Lucas Arthur de Almeida Telles , Marcelo Henrique de Souza , Samuel Ferreira da Silva , Alexandre Rosa dos Santos

Abstract Geotechnologies have been widely employed in environmental monitoring and process control over the Brazilian territory. To identify perpetrators of environmental violations and promote environmental regularization of private rural properties, the government established a national registration requirement, known as Cadastro Ambiental Rural – CAR (Rural Environmental Cadastre). It is an electronic registration platform, where owners declare the property area and its environmental aspects. This work consisted of analyzing and discussing CAR module tools provided by the Brazilian Federal Government, which were adopted by Rio de Janeiro State, with the equivalent registration modules from Minas Gerais and Sao Paulo States. The results indicate that while the federal platform has a simple and intuitive interface, prior knowledge of current legislation is essential. Except for Sao Paulo State platform, the others allow inserting data obtained by different approaches, not establishing a standard mapping scale or spatial resolution. The images provided by Federal Government platform do not fully support visual identification of the required information, especially on small properties, what makes alternative data and software necessary. Although not current, only Sao Paulo platform provides good quality images to support the identification of features required by CAR. The proposed methodology can be adapted other country areas.

中文翻译:

土工技术在农村环境地籍分析中的应用

摘要 岩土技术已广泛应用于巴西境内的环境监测和过程控制。为了查明环境违规者并促进私人农村财产的环境规范化,政府制定了一项全国登记要求,称为Cadastro Ambiental Rural – CAR(农村环境地籍)。它是一个电子登记平台,业主可以在这里申报物业面积及其环境方面。这项工作包括分析和讨论巴西联邦政府提供的 CAR 模块工具,这些工具被里约热内卢州采用,以及来自米纳斯吉拉斯州和圣保罗州的等效注册模块。结果表明,虽然联邦平台具有简单直观的界面,对现行立法的先验知识至关重要。除了Sao Paulo State 平台,其他平台都允许插入通过不同方法获得的数据,而不是建立标准的映射比例或空间分辨率。联邦政府平台提供的图像不完全支持所需信息的视觉识别,尤其是在小型房产上,这使得替代数据和软件成为必要。虽然不是最新的,但只有圣保罗平台提供了高质量的图像来支持 CAR 所需的特征识别。建议的方法可以适用于其他国家地区。联邦政府平台提供的图像不完全支持所需信息的视觉识别,尤其是在小型房产上,这使得替代数据和软件成为必要。虽然不是最新的,但只有圣保罗平台提供了高质量的图像来支持 CAR 所需的特征识别。建议的方法可以适用于其他国家地区。联邦政府平台提供的图像不完全支持所需信息的视觉识别,尤其是在小型房产上,这使得替代数据和软件成为必要。虽然不是最新的,但只有圣保罗平台提供了高质量的图像来支持 CAR 所需的特征识别。建议的方法可以适用于其他国家地区。
更新日期:2021-02-01
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