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The Subjective Climate Migrant: Climate Perceptions, Their Determinants, and Relationship to Migration in Cambodia
Annals of the American Association of Geographers ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-15 , DOI: 10.1080/24694452.2020.1807899
Laurie Parsons 1 , Jonas Østergaard Nielsen 2
Affiliation  

This article examines the factors shaping the perception of climate change and the relationship between climate change perception and migration. Drawing on a 691-case survey of climate perceptions in Cambodia, it explores three dimensions of climate change perception. The first is the relationship of climate change perceptions to space, geography, and scale. Second is the influence of livelihoods to climate change perceptions, and third is the relationship of climate perceptions to migration. The results show that perceptions of climate change are not significantly influenced by spatial distance, meaning that divergent or even opposite climate perceptions might coexist within a relatively small geographical area. The data, however, show that climate perceptions are significantly influenced by both engagement in certain primary livelihoods and contextually specified socioeconomic marginality. Despite this subjectivity of climate perceptions, a strong, statistically significant relationship exists between climate change perception and the prevalence of migrants in the household. Overarchingly, the article challenges efforts to infer direct linkages between climate data and human behavior, arguing instead for a more subjectively attuned understanding of the impacts of climate change on migration, to account for the multiple factors that influence perceptions of and responses to climate change.



中文翻译:

主观气候移民:气候知觉,决定因素及其在柬埔寨的迁徙关系

本文研究了影响气候变化感知的因素以及气候变化感知与迁移之间的关系。它以对柬埔寨气候知觉的691例调查为基础,探讨了气候变化知觉的三个方面。首先是气候变化感知与空间,地理和规模的关系。第二是生计对气候变化观念的影响,第三是气候观念与移民的关系。结果表明,对气候变化的感知不受空间距离的显着影响,这意味着在相对较小的地理区域内可能共存甚至不同的气候感知。数据,但是 表明,对气候的看法受参与某些主要生计和因地制宜的社会经济边缘性的影响很大。尽管气候感知具有主观性,但气候变化感知与家庭中移民的流行之间仍然存在密切的,统计学上显着的关系。总体而言,本文对推断气候数据与人类行为之间直接联系的努力提出了挑战,主张对气候变化对移民的影响进行更主观的协调理解,以解释影响对气候变化的看法和反应的多种因素。在统计上,气候变化感知与家庭中移民的流行之间存在着显着的关系。总体而言,本文对推断气候数据与人类行为之间直接联系的努力提出了挑战,主张对气候变化对移民的影响进行更主观的协调理解,以解释影响对气候变化的看法和反应的多种因素。在统计上,气候变化感知与家庭中移民的流行之间存在着显着的关系。总体而言,本文对推断气候数据与人类行为之间直接联系的努力提出了挑战,主张对气候变化对移民的影响进行更主观的协调理解,以解释影响对气候变化的看法和反应的多种因素。

更新日期:2020-10-15
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